Abstract
The recognition of human activity has been extensively investigated in the last decades. Typically, wearable sensors are used to register body motion signals that are analyzed by following a set of signal processing and machine learning steps to recognize the activity performed by the user. One of the most important steps refers to the signal segmentation, which is mainly performed through windowing approaches. In fact, it has been proved that the choice of window size directly conditions the performance of the recognition system. Thus, instead of limiting to a specific window configuration, this work proposes the use of multiple recognition systems operating on multiple window sizes. The suggested model employs a weighted decision fusion mechanism to fairly leverage the potential yielded by each recognition system based on the target activity set. This novel technique is benchmarked on a well-known activity recognition dataset. The obtained results show a significant improvement in terms of performance with respect to common systems operating on a single window size.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alshurafa, N., Xu, W., Liu, J.J., Huang, M.-C., Mortazavi, B., Roberts, C.K., Sarrafzadeh, M.: Designing a robust activity recognition framework for health and exergaming using wearable sensors. IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics 18(5), 1636–1646 (2014)
Banos, O., Bilal-Amin, M., Ali-Khan, W., Afzel, M., Ali, T., Kang, B.-H., Lee, S.: Mining minds: an innovative framework for personalized health and wellness support. In: Int. Conf. on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare (2015)
Banos, O., Damas, M., Guillen, A., Herrera, L.-J., Pomares, H., Rojas, I., Villalonga, C.: Multi-sensor fusion based on asymmetric decision weighting for robust activity recognition. Neural Processing Letters, 1–22 (2014)
Banos, O., Damas, M., Pomares, H., Prieto, A., Rojas, I.: Daily living activity recognition based on statistical feature quality group selection. Expert Systems with Applications 39(9), 8013–8021 (2012)
Banos, O., Damas, M., Pomares, H., Rojas, F., Delgado-Marquez, B., Valenzuela, O.: Human activity recognition based on a sensor weighting hierarchical classifier. Soft Computing 17, 333–343 (2013)
Banos, O., Damas, M., Pomares, H., Rojas, I.: On the use of sensor fusion to reduce the impact of rotational and additive noise in human activity recognition. Sensors 12(6), 8039–8054 (2012)
Banos, O., Damas, M., Pomares, H., Rojas, I., Toth, M.A., Amft, O.: A benchmark dataset to evaluate sensor displacement in activity recognition. In: Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Ubiquitous Computing, pp. 1026–1035 (2012)
Banos, O., Galvez, J.-M., Damas, M., Pomares, H., Rojas, I.: Window size impact in human activity recognition. Sensors 14(4), 6474–6499 (2014)
Banos, O., Toth, M.A., Damas, M., Pomares, H., Rojas, I.: Dealing with the effects of sensor displacement in wearable activity recognition. Sensors 14(6), 9995–10023 (2014)
Bulling, A., Blanke, U., Schiele, B.: A tutorial on human activity recognition using body-worn inertial sensors. ACM Comput. Surv. 46(3), 33:1–33:33 (2014)
Cover, T., Hart, P.: Nearest neighbor pattern classification. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 13(1), 21–27 (1967)
Duda, R.O., Hart, P.E., Stork, D.G.: Pattern Classification, 2nd edn. Wiley-Interscience (2000)
Figo, D., Diniz, P.C., Ferreira, D.R., Cardoso, J.M.P.: Preprocessing techniques for context recognition from accelerometer data. Personal and Ubiquitous Computing 14(7), 645–662 (2010)
Kwapisz, J.R., Weiss, G.M., Moore, S.A.: Activity recognition using cell phone accelerometers. Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining 12(2), 74–82 (2011)
Lam, W., Keung, C.-K., Ling, C.X.: Learning good prototypes for classification using filtering and abstraction of instances. Pattern Recognition 35(7), 1491–1506 (2002)
Laudanski, A., Brouwer, B., Li, Q.: Activity classification in persons with stroke based on frequency features. Medical Engineering & Physics 37(2), 180–186 (2015)
Mannini, A., Intille, S.S., Rosenberger, M., Sabatini, A.M., Haskell, W.: Activity recognition using a single accelerometer placed at the wrist or ankle. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 45(11), 2193–2203 (2013)
Mathie, M.J., Coster, A.C.F., Lovell, N.H., Celler, B.G.: Accelerometry: providing an integrated, practical method for long-term, ambulatory monitoring of human movement. Physiological Measurement 25(2), 1–20 (2004)
Maurer, U., Smailagic, A., Siewiorek, D.P., Deisher, M.: Activity recognition and monitoring using multiple sensors on different body positions. In: International Workshop on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks, pp. 113–116 (2006)
Mazilu, S., Blanke, U., Hardegger, M., Tröster, G., Gazit, E., Hausdorff, J.M.: Gaitassist: a daily-life support and training system for parkinson’s disease patients with freezing of gait. In: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 2531–2540 (2014)
Pirttikangas, S., Fujinami, K., Nakajima, T.: Feature selection and activity recognition from wearable sensors. In: Youn, H.Y., Kim, M., Morikawa, H. (eds.) UCS 2006. LNCS, vol. 4239, pp. 516–527. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
Ravi, N., Mysore, P., Littman, M.L.: Activity recognition from accelerometer data. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence, pp. 1541–1546 (2005)
Sama, A., Perez-Lopez, C., Romagosa, J., Rodriguez-Martin, D., Catala, A., Cabestany, J., Perez-Martinez, D.A., Rodriguez-Molinero, A.: Dyskinesia and motor state detection in parkinson’s disease patients with a single movement sensor. In: Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, pp. 1194–1197 (2012)
Sokolova, M., Lapalme, G.: A systematic analysis of performance measures for classification tasks. Information Processing & Management 45(4), 427–437 (2009)
Theodoridis, S., Koutroumbas, K.: Pattern Recognition, 4th edn. Academic Press (2008)
Weiss, G.M., Lockhart, J.W., Pulickal, T.T., McHugh, P.T., Ronan, I.H., Timko, J.L.: Actitracker: a smartphone-based activity recognition system for improving health and well-being. SIGKDD Exploration Newsletter (2014)
Zappi, P., Roggen, D., Farella, E., Tröster, G., Benini, L.: Network-level power-performance trade-off in wearable activity recognition: A dynamic sensor selection approach. ACM Trans. Embed. Comput. Syst. 11(3), 68:1–68:30 (2012)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Banos, O. et al. (2015). Multiwindow Fusion for Wearable Activity Recognition. In: Rojas, I., Joya, G., Catala, A. (eds) Advances in Computational Intelligence. IWANN 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9095. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19222-2_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19222-2_24
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-19221-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-19222-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)