Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content

Heart Disease Classification Using PCA and Feed Forward Neural Networks

  • Conference paper
Mining Intelligence and Knowledge Exploration

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 8284))

Abstract

The primary objective of this work is to discover a meaningful information in heart disease dataset for better diagnosis. This work is done using the data set available in UCI Machine learning repository. The work focuses on selecting the important features in the dataset using Principal Component Analysis and regression techniques. Using regression, the exponentiated estimate of the coefficient exp(B) of the feature is considered for feature selection. The exp(B) is the odds ratio of the independent variables. The work is done taking into consideration the components extracted using Principal Components Analysis technique and applying various operations on these components to produce methods like PCA1, PCA2, PCA3 and PCA4. It is observed that for one of the proposed methods PCA1, the prediction accuracy is 92.0% using regression and 95.2% using feed forward neural network classifier which is better than other methods. It is also observed that the accuracy of exp(B) is closer to PCA1 method, hence concluding that the exp(B) can also be considered for feature selection.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A.D.A.M. Medical Encyclopedia, Heart failure overview. PubMed Health (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hassanien, A.E., Al-Shammari, E.T., Ghali, N.I.: Computational intelligence techniques in bioinformatics. Computational Biology and Chemistry 47, 37–47 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Ghumbre, S.U., Ghatol, A.A.: An intelligent system for hepatitis b disease diagnosis. International Journal of Computers and Applications 32(4), 455–460 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Kung, S.Y., Luo, Y., Mak, M.-W.: Feature Selection for Genomic Signal Processing: Unsupervised, Supervised, and Self-Supervised Scenarios. J. Sign. Process. Syst., 3–20 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Er., O., Temurtas, F., Cetin Tanrikulu, A.: An approach on probabilistic neural network for diagnosis of mesothelioma’s disease. Computers and Electrical Engineering, 75–81 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Er., O., Yumusak, N., Temurtas, F.: Chest diseases diagnosis using artificial neural networks. Expert Systems with Applications, 7648–7655 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Shao, Y.E., Hou, C.-D., Chan, Y.-C.: The hybrid logistics regression-artificial neural network and multivariate adaptive regression splines-artificial neural network modeling schemes for heart disease classification. Advanced Science Letters 19(11), 3405–3408 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Liv, X., Tosun, D., Weiner, M.W., Schuff, N.: Locally linear embedding for MRI based Alzhemier’s disease classification. NeuroImage 83, 148–157 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Polat, K., Gunes, S.: A hybrid approach to medical decision support systems:Combining feature selection, fuzzy weighted pre-processing and AIRS. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 164–174 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gheyas, I.A., Smith, L.S.: Feature subset selection in large dimensionality domains. Pattern Recognition 43, 5–13 (2010)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Detrano, R.: V.A. Medical Center Long Each and Cleveland Clinic Foundation, ww.archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets

  12. Tucker, L.R., MacCallum, R.C.: Exploratory factor analysis (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Han, J., Kamber, M.: Data Mining Concepts and Techniques, p.109 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Palaniappan, S., Awang, R.: Intelligent heart disease prediction system using data mining techniques, pp. 108–115. IEEE (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Polat, K., Gunes, S.: A new feature selection method on classification of medical datasets: Kernel F-Score feature selection. Expert Systems with Applications, 10367–10373 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Lee, K., Ahn, H., Moon, H., Kodell, R.L., Chen, J.J.: Multinomial logistic regression ensembles. PubMed (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Abawajy, J.H., Kelarev, A.V., Chowdhury, M.: Multistage approach for clustering and classification of ECG data. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine 1–11 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Santhanam, T., Ephzibah, E.P. (2013). Heart Disease Classification Using PCA and Feed Forward Neural Networks. In: Prasath, R., Kathirvalavakumar, T. (eds) Mining Intelligence and Knowledge Exploration. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 8284. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03844-5_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03844-5_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-03843-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-03844-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics