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Entity Tracking in Real-Time Using Sub-topic Detection on Twitter

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Advances in Information Retrieval (ECIR 2014)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 8416))

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Abstract

The velocity, volume and variety with which Twitter generates text is increasing exponentially. It is critical to determine latent sub-topics from such tweet data at any given point of time for providing better topic-wise search results relevant to users’ informational needs. The two main challenges in mining sub-topics from tweets in real-time are (1) understanding the semantic and the conceptual representation of the tweets, and (2) the ability to determine when a new sub-topic (or cluster) appears in the tweet stream. We address these challenges by proposing two unsupervised clustering approaches. In the first approach, we generate a semantic space representation for each tweet by keyword expansion and keyphrase identification. In the second approach, we transform each tweet into a conceptual space that represents the latent concepts of the tweet. We empirically show that the proposed methods outperform the state-of-the-art methods.

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© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

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Panem, S., Bansal, R., Gupta, M., Varma, V. (2014). Entity Tracking in Real-Time Using Sub-topic Detection on Twitter. In: de Rijke, M., et al. Advances in Information Retrieval. ECIR 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8416. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06028-6_52

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06028-6_52

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-06027-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-06028-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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