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Are NLP Metrics Suitable for Evaluating Generated Code?

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Product-Focused Software Process Improvement (PROFES 2022)

Abstract

Code generation is a technique that generates program source code without human intervention. There has been much research on automated methods for writing code, such as code generation. However, many techniques are still in their infancy and often generate syntactically incorrect code. Therefore, automated metrics used in natural language processing (NLP) are occasionally used to evaluate existing techniques in code generation. At present, it is unclear which metrics in NLP are more suitable than others for evaluating generated codes. In this study, we clarify which NLP metrics are applicable to syntactically incorrect code and suitable for the evaluation of techniques that automatically generate codes. Our results show that METEOR is the best of the automated metrics compared in this study.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    https://github.com/nazim1021/neural-machine-translation-using-gan.

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Acknowledgements

This research was supported by JSPS KAKENHI, Japan (grant numbers JP20H04166, JP21K18302, JP21K11820, JP21H04877, JP22H03567, and JP22K11985).

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Correspondence to Riku Takaichi .

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Takaichi, R. et al. (2022). Are NLP Metrics Suitable for Evaluating Generated Code?. In: Taibi, D., Kuhrmann, M., Mikkonen, T., Klünder, J., Abrahamsson, P. (eds) Product-Focused Software Process Improvement. PROFES 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13709. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21388-5_38

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21388-5_38

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-21387-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-21388-5

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