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Drug-Target Interaction Prediction Based on Transformer

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Intelligent Computing Theories and Application (ICIC 2022)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 13394))

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Abstract

The identification of drug-target interaction (DTI) is the crucial challenge in virtual screening, which plays a key role in drug discovery. Recently, large amounts of deep learning methods have been applied to DTI predictions and achieved good performance. However, traditional methods are difficult to effectively extract features of drugs and proteins because of their structural complexity. In order to solve this issue, we propose a novel method based on transformer. Our method only uses the sequence information of drugs and proteins, and it can effectively extract deep features through the attention mechanism in transformer. To improve the performance of our approach, we have done a lot of adjustment experiments and optimized the parameters to analyze and compare the experimental results. Tests on two benchmark datasets demonstrate the effectiveness and accuracy of our method.

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Acknowledgement

This paper is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61902272, 62073231, 62176175, 61876217, 61902271), National Research Project (2020YFC2006602), Provincial Key Laboratory for Computer Information Processing Technology, Soochow University (KJS2166), Opening Topic Fund of Big Data Intelligent Engineering Laboratory of Jiangsu Province (SDGC2157).

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Correspondence to Hongjie Wu .

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Liu, J., Jiang, T., Lu, Y., Wu, H. (2022). Drug-Target Interaction Prediction Based on Transformer. In: Huang, DS., Jo, KH., Jing, J., Premaratne, P., Bevilacqua, V., Hussain, A. (eds) Intelligent Computing Theories and Application. ICIC 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13394. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13829-4_25

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13829-4_25

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-13828-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-13829-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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