Abstract
It is a commonly known fact that one out of 26 people worldwide suffers from epilepsy or will develop epilepsy at some point in their life. Epilepsy is a common condition that affects the brain and causes frequent seizures. Seizures are bursts of electrical activity in the brain that temporarily affect how it works. Most of the people that suffer from epilepsy cannot predict when the seizure is going to occur. If seizure occurs for example, when someone is driving, or when the patient is climbing the stairs, outcome could be fatal for the patient. Also, patients do not always know that they experienced a seizure, due to memory loss during the seizure itself. Commonly used method for detecting seizures is video electroencephalography. This method is utilized with clinical monitoring, but seizures can be detected only while patients are admitted and while testing occurs. Since clinical monitoring is not an everyday activity, a great number of seizures goes unnoticed. Advancements in biosensors and machine learning principles allow us the opportunity to design an affordable mobile device, which would be used daily to monitor and register epileptic seizures.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
- 1.
Wachtel TJ, Steele GH, Day JA. Natural history of fever following seizure. Arch Intern Med. 1987 Jun;147(6):1153–5. PMID: 3592881.
- 2.
Arends, JBAM. Movement-based seizure detection. Epilepsia. 2018; 59( S1): 30– 35.
References
Regalia G et al (2019) Multimodal wrist-worn devices for seizure detection and advancing research: focus on the Empatica wrist-bands. Epilepsy Res 153:79–82
Rukasha T et al (2020) Evaluation of wearable electronics for epilepsy: a systematic review. Electronics 9(6):968
Vossler DG (2021) Forecasting seizure storms using epilepsy wrist-band sensors. Epilepsy Curr. 21(2):99–101
Nagai Y, Jones CI, Sen A (2019) Galvanic skin response (GSR)/electrodermal/skin conductance biofeedback on epilepsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front Neurol 10:377
Jagtap, P.T., Bhosale, N.P.: IOT based epilepsy monitoring using accelerometer sensor. In: 2018 International Conference on Information, Communication, Engineering and Technology (ICICET). IEEE (2018)
Tang J et al (2021) Seizure detection using wearable sensors and machine learning: setting a benchmark. Epilepsia 62(8):1807–1819
Meisel C et al (2020) Machine learning from wristband sensor data for wearable, noninvasive seizure forecasting. Epilepsia 61(12):2653–2666
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Smajić, H., Duspara, T. (2023). Hardware Design of a Smart Wristband Used for Epileptic Seizure Detection. In: Auer, M.E., El-Seoud, S.A., Karam, O.H. (eds) Artificial Intelligence and Online Engineering. REV 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 524. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17091-1_65
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17091-1_65
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-17090-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-17091-1
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)