Abstract
The rate of adoption of digital solutions in manufacturing environments remains low despite the benefits these can bring. This is particularly acute among industrial small and medium enterprises (SMEs), who typically do not have the confidence to adopt new technologies and for which cost and a lack of skills remain key barriers. Most digital solutions require some type of visualisation component, being a vital way to the interpret and use effectively the data. Data visualisation on its own provides an opportunity to bridge the gap of digitalisation in SMEs by providing them invaluable process insights in an efficient manner without requiring high levels of training or expertise. However, as with other digital technologies, software components such as data analytics and visualisation are commonly developed, deployed, and maintained by a third party, and SMEs lack the expertise to understand how to implement or change visualisations and how they can be applied in the manufacturing domain. The Digital Manufacturing on a Shoestring approach proposes using off-the-shelf components, both hardware and software, to develop low-cost digital solutions with minimal expert knowledge. The underlying Shoestring architecture enables the incremental connectivity of different solution components using a service-oriented approach. This paper introduces the implementation of visualisation-as-a-service, where the visual components of a digital solution is dynamically created by a set of reusable, configurable and modular elements. We also introduce the use of templates for the no-code creation of visual solutions, taking advantage of the re-usability of visual components across different digital solutions.
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
References
Maier, J. et al.: Made Smarter—Review (2017). https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/made-smarter-review. Cited 09 July 2021
McFarlane, D., Ratchev, S., Thorne, A., Parlikad, A.K., de Silva, L., Schönfuß, B., Hawkridge, G., Terrazas, G., Tlegenov, Y.: Digital manufacturing on a shoestring: low cost digital solutions for SMEs. Stud. Comput. Intell. 853, 40–51 (2020)
Hawkridge, G., Mukherjee, A., McFarlane, D., Tlegenov, Y., Parlikad, A.K., Reyner, N.J., Thorne, A.: Monitoring on a shoestring: low cost solutions for digital manufacturing. Ann. Rev. Control. 52, 374–391 (2021)
Schönfuß, B., McFarlane, D., Athanassopoulou, N., Salter, L., de Silva, L., Ratchev, S.: Prioritising low cost digital solutions required by manufacturing SMEs: a shoestring approach. In: International Workshop on Service Orientaiton in Holonic and Multi-agent Manufacturing, pp. 290–300 (2019)
Allen, L., Atkinson, J., Jayasundara, D., Cordiner, J., Moghadam, P.Z.: Data visualisation for industry 4.0: a stepping-stone toward a digital future, bridging the gap between academia and industry. Patterns. 2(5) (2021)
Logre, I., Mosser, S., Collet, P., Riveill, M.: Sensor data visualisation: a composition-based approach to support domain variability. In: European Conference on Modelling Foundations and Applications (ECMFA 2014) (2014)
Vázquez-Ingelmo, A., García-Peñalvo, F.J., Therón, R.: Towards a technological ecosystem to provide information dashboards as a service: a dynamic proposal for supplying dashboards adapted to specific scenarios. Appl. Sci. 11, 3249 (2021)
Lin, H., Chiu, Y., Liao, W., Chang, R.: Service-oriented architecture for intelligent management with data analytics and visualization. In: 2019 IEEE 12th Conference on Service-Oriented Computing and Applications (SOCA), pp. 73–78 (2019)
McFarlane, D., Ratchev, S., de Silva, L., Hawkridge, G., Schönfuß, B., Terrazas, G.: Digitalisation for SME manufacturers: a framework and a low cost approach. Submitted to SOHOMA (2021)
Hawkridge, G., McFarlane, D., Kaiser, J., de Silva, L., Terrazas, G.: Designing shoestring solutions: an approach for designing low-cost digital solutions for manufacturing. Submitted to SOHOMA 2021
Hawkridge, G., Perez Hernandez, M., de Silva, L., Terrazas, G., Tlegenov, Y., McFarlane, D., Thorne, A.: Tying together solutions for digital manufacturing: assessment of connectivity technologies and approaches. In: 2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA), pp. 1383–1387 (2019)
https://mqtt.org/. Last accessed on 30 Sep 21
https://www.mtconnect.org/. Last accessed on 30 Sep 21
https://opcfoundation.org/about/opc-technologies/opc-ua/. Last accessed on 30 Sep 21
Pivoto, D.G.S., de Almeida, L.F.F., Righi, R. da R., Rodrigues, J.J.P.C., Lugli, A.B., Alberti, A.M.: Cyber-physical systems architectures for industrial internet of things applications in Industry 4.0: a literature review. J. Manufact. Syst. 58(A), 176–192 (2021)
Ling, Z., de Silva, L., Hawkridge, G., McFarlane, D., Martínez-Arellano, G., Schönfuß, B., Thorne, A.: A visual environment for developing affordable digital manufacturing solutions for SMEs. Submitted to SOHOMA 2021
Nimbarte, A.D., Smith, N., Gopalakrishnan, B.: Human factors evaluation of energy visualization dashboards. Ergonom, Des (2021)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Martínez-Arellano, G., McNally, M.J., Chaplin, J.C., Ling, Z., McFarlane, D., Ratchev, S. (2022). Visualisation on a Shoestring: A Low-Cost Approach for Building Visualisation Components of Industrial Digital Solutions. In: Borangiu, T., Trentesaux, D., Leitão, P., Cardin, O., Joblot, L. (eds) Service Oriented, Holonic and Multi-agent Manufacturing Systems for Industry of the Future. SOHOMA 2021. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 1034. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99108-1_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99108-1_20
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-99107-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-99108-1
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)