Abstract
A classical theorem of Peixoto qualitatively characterizes, on the two-dimensional unit ball, the limit sets of structurally stable flows defined by ordinary differential equations. Peixoto’s density theorem further shows that such flows are typical in the sense that structurally stable systems form an open dense set in the space of all continuously differentiable flows.
In this note, we discuss the problem of explicitly finding the limit sets of structurally stable planar flows.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Brattka, V., Hertling, P., Weihrauch, K.: A tutorial on computable analysis. In: Cooper, S.B., Löwe, B., Sorbi, A. (eds.) New Computational Paradigms: Changing Conceptions of What is Computable, pp. 425–491. Springer, New York (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-68546-5_18
Braverman, M., Yampolsky, M.: Non-computable Julia sets. J. Am. Math. Soc. 19(3), 551–578 (2006)
Graça, D.S., Zhong, N., Buescu, J.: Computability, noncomputability, and hyperbolic systems. Appl. Math. Comput. 219(6), 3039–3054 (2012)
Graça, D.S., Zhong, N.: The set of hyperbolic equilibria and of invertible zeros on the unit ball is computable (2020, submitted). https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.08199
Graça, D.S., Zhong, N.: Computing the exact number of periodic orbits for planar flows (2021, submitted). http://arxiv.org/abs/2101.07701
Graça, D.S., Zhong, N., Dumas, H.S.: The connection between computability of a nonlinear problem and its linearization: the Hartman-Grobman theorem revisited. Theoret. Comput. Sci. 457(26), 101–110 (2012)
Hirsch, M.W., Smale, S., Devaney, R.: Differential Equations, Dynamical Systems, and an Introduction to Chaos. Academic Press (2004)
Ilyashenko, Y.: Finiteness Theorems for Limit Cycles, Translations of Mathematical Monographs, vol. 84. American Mathematical Society (1991)
Ko, K.I.: Complexity Theory of Real Functions. Birkhäuser (1991)
Peixoto, M.: Structural stability on two-dimensional manifolds. Topology 1, 101–121 (1962)
Perko, L.: Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems, 3rd edn. Springer, New York (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0003-8
Acknowledgments
We thank the referees’ helpful suggestions and insightful comments. D. Graça was partially funded by FCT/MCTES through national funds and co-funded EU funds under the project UIDB/50008/2020. This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 731143.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Graça, D.S., Zhong, N. (2021). Computability of Limit Sets for Two-Dimensional Flows. In: De Mol, L., Weiermann, A., Manea, F., Fernández-Duque, D. (eds) Connecting with Computability. CiE 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12813. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80049-9_48
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80049-9_48
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-80048-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-80049-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)