Abstract
Every finite graph admits a simple (topological) drawing, that is, a drawing where every pair of edges intersects in at most one point. However, in combination with other restrictions simple drawings do not universally exist. For instance, k-planar graphs are those graphs that can be drawn so that every edge has at most k crossings (i.e., they admit a k-plane drawing). It is known that for \(k\le 3\), every k-planar graph admits a k-plane simple drawing. But for \(k\ge 4\), there exist k-planar graphs that do not admit a k-plane simple drawing. Answering a question by Schaefer, we show that there exists a function such that every k-planar graph admits an f(k)-plane simple drawing, for all . Note that the function f depends on k only and is independent of the size of the graph. Furthermore, we develop an algorithm to show that every 4-planar graph admits an 8-plane simple drawing.
This work was initiated at the \(17^{th}\) Gremo Workshop on Open Problems (GWOP) 2019. The authors thank the organizers of the workshop for inviting us and providing a productive working atmosphere. M. H. and M. M. R. are supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation within the collaborative DACH project Arrangements and Drawings as SNSF Project 200021E-171681. Research by C. D. T. was supported in part by the NSF award DMS-1800734.
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Hoffmann, M., Liu, CH., Reddy, M.M., Tóth, C.D. (2020). Simple Topological Drawings of k-Planar Graphs. In: Auber, D., Valtr, P. (eds) Graph Drawing and Network Visualization. GD 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12590. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68766-3_31
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68766-3_31
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