Abstract
Knowledge about the damage of grapevine berries in the vineyard is important for breeders and farmers. Damage to berries can be caused for example by mechanical machines during vineyard management, various diseases, parasites or abiotic stress like sun damage. The manual detection of damaged berries in the field is a subjective and labour-intensive task, and automatic detection by machine learning methods is challenging if all variants of damage should be modelled. Our proposed method detects regions of damaged berries in images in an efficient and objective manner using a shallow neural network, where the severeness of the damage is visualized with a heatmap.
We compare the results of the shallow, fully trained network structure with an ImageNet-pretrained deep network and show that a simple network is sufficient to tackle our challenge. Our approach works on different grape varieties with different berry colours and is able to detect several cases of damaged berries like cracked berry skin, dried regions or colour variations.
J. Bömer and L. Zabawa—Contributed equally to this work.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Amara, J., Bouaziz, B., Algergawy, A.: A deep learning-based approach for banana leaf diseases classification. In: BTW Workshop, pp. 79–88 (2017)
Behmann, J., Mahlein, A.-K., Rumpf, T., Römer, C., Plümer, L.: A review of advanced machine learning methods for the detection of biotic stress in precision crop protection. Precis. Agric. 16(3), 239–260 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11119-014-9372-7
Deng, J., Dong, W., Socher, R., Li, L.J., Li, K., Fei-Fei, L.: ImageNet: a large-scale hierarchical image database. In: CVPR 2009 (2009)
Foerster, A., Behley, J., Behmann, J., Roscher, R.: Hyperspectral plant disease forecasting using generative adversarial networks. In: International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (2019)
Hahnloser, R.H., Sarpeshkar, R., Mahowald, M.A., Douglas, R.J., Seung, H.S.: Digital selection and analogue amplification coexist in a cortex-inspired silicon circuit. Nature 405(6789), 947–951 (2000)
Halstead, M., McCool, C., Denman, S., Perez, T., Fookes, C.: Fruit quantity and ripeness estimation using a robotic vision system. IEEE Robot. Autom. Lett. 3(4), 2995–3002 (2018)
He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., Sun, J.: Deep residual learning for image recognition. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 770–778 (2016)
Hildebrandt, A., Guillamón, M., Lacorte, S., Tauler, R., Barceló, D.: Impact of pesticides used in agriculture and vineyards to surface and groundwater quality (North Spain). Water Res. 42(13), 3315–3326 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2008.04.009, http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0043135408001516
LeCun, Y., Bottou, L., Bengio, Y., Haffner, P.: Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition. IEEE Proc. 86(22), 2278–2324 (1998)
Pound, M.P., et al.: Deep machine learning provides state-of-the-art performance in image-based plant phenotyping (2017)
Strothmann, L., Rascher, U., Roscher, R.: Detection of anomalous grapevine berries using all-convolutional autoencoders. In: International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (2019)
Zabawa, L., Kicherer, A., Klingbeil, L., Reinhard, T.: Counting of grapevine berries in images via semantic segmentation using convolutional neural networks. ISPRS J. Photogrammetry Remote Sens. 164, 73–83 (2020)
Zacharias, P.: Uav-basiertes grünland-monitoring und schadpflanzenkartierung mit offenen geodaten. GeoForum MV 2019 - Geoinformation in allen Lebenslagen, At Warnemünde (2019)
Acknowledgment
This work was partially funded by German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF, Bonn, Germany) in the framework of the project novisys (FKZ 031A349) and partially funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germanys Excellence Strategy - EXC 2070-390732324.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bömer, J. et al. (2020). Automatic Differentiation of Damaged and Unharmed Grapes Using RGB Images and Convolutional Neural Networks. In: Bartoli, A., Fusiello, A. (eds) Computer Vision – ECCV 2020 Workshops. ECCV 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12540. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65414-6_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65414-6_24
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-65413-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-65414-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)