Abstract
In clinical practice, radiologists use multiple views of routine mammograms for breast cancer screening. Similarly, computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems could be enhanced by integrating information arising from pairs of views. In this work, we present a new multi-tasking framework that combines craniocaudal (CC) and mediolateral-oblique (MLO) mammograms. We exploit multi-tasking properties of deep networks to jointly learn mass matching and classification, towards better detection performance. A combined Siamese model that includes patch-level mass classification and dual-view mass matching is used to take full advantage of multi-view information. This network is exploited in a full image detection pipeline based on You-Only-Look-Once (YOLO) region proposals. Experiments highlight the benefits of dual-view analysis for both patch-level classification and examination-level detection scenarios. Our pipeline outperforms conventional single-task deep models with 94.78% as Area Under the Curve (AUC) score and a classification accuracy of 0.8791. Additionally to these gains, our method further guides clinicians by providing accurate multi-view mass correspondences. This suggests that it could act as a relevant automatic second opinion for mammogram interpretation and breast cancer diagnosis.
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Acknowledgements
This work was partly funded by France Life Imaging (grant ANR-11-INBS-0006 from the French Investissements d’Avenir program).
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Yan, Y., Conze, PH., Lamard, M., Quellec, G., Cochener, B., Coatrieux, G. (2020). Multi-tasking Siamese Networks for Breast Mass Detection Using Dual-View Mammogram Matching. In: Liu, M., Yan, P., Lian, C., Cao, X. (eds) Machine Learning in Medical Imaging. MLMI 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12436. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59861-7_32
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