Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content

Toward Testing Self-organizations in Multi-Embedded-Agent Systems

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Software Engineering for Resilient Systems (SERENE 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNPSE,volume 11732))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper presents a testing approach for validating global adaptation in multi-embedded-agent systems. Those systems are gaining increasing attention due to their high adaptability and resilience. They differ from software multi-agent systems because embedded agents have additional constraints, like energy management that software agents don’t. Those constraints and other specificities, like the tight link with the physical environment, require the use of specific methods and tools for testing these systems. The proposed approach aims at validating at run-time the adaptation of those systems when the entities composing them, the agents, are able to change their global behaviors with self-organization processes. Self-organization processes are not specific to multi-agent systems but in their case, they allow agents to change their organization, i.e. their way of interacting, at runtime. The proposed approach and tool are designed to support lifelong monitoring of multi-embedded-agent systems. In such systems, agents have self-organization behaviors resulting in complex and ever adapting systems, which are challenging to test and monitor.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. 1.

    In the number of variables considered and inter-dependencies between agents.

References

  1. Abbass, H.A., Harvey, J., Yaxley, K.: Lifelong testing of smart autonomous systems by shepherding a swarm of watchdog artificial intelligence agents. CoRR abs/1812.08960 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Barnier, C., Aktouf, O., Mercier, A., Jamont, J.: Toward an embedded multi-agent system methodology and positioning on testing. In: 2017 IEEE International Symposium on Software Reliability Engineering Workshops (ISSREW) (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSREW.2017.57

  3. Bulling, N., Dastani, M., Knobbout, M.: Monitoring norm violations in multi-agent systems. In: Proceedings of the 2013 International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  4. De Wolf, T., Holvoet, T., Samaey, G.: Engineering self-organising emergent systems with simulation-based scientific analysis. In: Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on Engineering Self-Organising Applications (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Di Marzo Serugendo, G., Gleizes, M.P., Karageorgos, A.: Self-organization in multi-agent systems. Knowl. Eng. Rev. 20, (2005). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0269888905000494

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Dikenelli, O., Gürcan, Ö., Çakırlar, I., Bora, Ş.: Ratkit: a repeatable automated testing toolkit for agent-based modeling and simulation. In: The 15th International Workshop on Multi-Agent Simulation (MABS 2014), 13th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems (AAMAS 2014) (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Eberhardinger, B., Anders, G., Seebach, H., Siefert, F., Knapp, A., Reif, W.: An approach for isolated testing of self-organization algorithms. In: de Lemos, R., Garlan, D., Ghezzi, C., Giese, H. (eds.) Software Engineering for Self-Adaptive Systems III. Assurances. LNCS, vol. 9640, pp. 188–222. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74183-3_7

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. El Fallah-Seghrouchni, A., Degirmenciyan Cartault, I., Marc, F.: Modelling, control and validation of multi-agent plans in dynamic context. In: Proceedings of the Third International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems - Volume 1 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1109/AAMAS.2004.175

  9. Elmeleegy, K., Cox, A.L., Ng, T.S.E.: Understanding and mitigating the effects of count to infinity in ethernet networks. IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw. 17 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1109/TNET.2008.920874

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Greenberg, M.S., Byington, J.C., Harper, D.G.: Mobile agents and security. IEEE Commun. Mag. 36 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1109/35.689634

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Hamani, N., Jamont, J., Occello, M., Ben-Yelles, C., Lagreze, A., Koudil, M.: A multi-cooperative-based approach to manage communication in wireless instrumentation systems. IEEE Syst. J. 12, (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/JSYST.2017.2721220

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Helsinger, A., Lazarus, R., Wright, W., Zinky, J.: Tools and techniques for performance measurement of large distributed multiagent systems. In: Proceedings of the Second International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems (2003). https://doi.org/10.1145/860575.860711

  13. Huhns, M.N., Stephens, L.M.: Multiagent systems and societies of agents. Multiagent Syst. Mod. Approach Distrib. Artif. Intell. 1, 79–114 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Jamont, J., Occello, M.: Meeting the challenges of decentralised embedded applications using multi-agent systems. IJAOSE 5(1), 22–68 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1504/IJAOSE.2015.078435

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Kerraoui, S., Kissoum, Y., Redjimi, M., Saker, M.: MATT: multi agents testing tool based nets within nets. J. Inf. Organ. Sci. 40 (2016). https://doi.org/10.31341/jios.40.2.1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Lomuscio, A., Qu, H., Raimondi, F.: MCMAS: an open-source model checker for theverification of multi-agent systems. Int. J. Softw. Tools Technol. Transfer 19 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10009-015-0378-x

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Meziane, F., Vadera, S.: Artificial Intelligence Applications for Improved Software Engineering Development: New Prospects. IGI Global, Hershey (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Niazi, M.A., Hussain, A., Kolberg, M.: Verification & validation of agent based simulations using the VOMAS (virtual overlay multi-agent system) approach. CoRR abs/1708.02361 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Rouff, C.: A test agent for testing agents and their communities. In: Proceedings, IEEE Aerospace Conference, vol. 5 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1109/AERO.2002.1035446

  20. Rouff, C., Buskens, R., Pullum, L., Cui, X., Hinchey, M.: The adaptiv approach to verification of adaptive systems. In: Proceedings of the Fifth International C* Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (2012). https://doi.org/10.1145/2347583.2347600

  21. Samaey, G., Holvoet, T., Wolf, T.D.: Using equation-free macroscopic analysis for studying self-organising emergent solutions. In: 2008 Second IEEE International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems (2008). https://doi.org/10.1109/SASO.2008.30

  22. Tonn, J., Kaiser, S.: ASGARD - a graphical monitoring tool for distributed agent infrastructures. In: Demazeau, Y., Dignum, F., Corchado, J.M., Pérez, J.B. (eds.) Advances in Practical Applications of Agents and Multiagent Systems. AINSC, vol. 70. Springer, Berlin (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12384-9_21

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  23. Wooldridge, M., Jennings, N.R.: Intelligent agents: theory and practice. Knowl. Eng. Rev. 10 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0269888900008122

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Oum-El-Kheir Aktouf .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Baudet, A., Aktouf, OEK., Mercier, A., Jamont, JP. (2019). Toward Testing Self-organizations in Multi-Embedded-Agent Systems. In: Calinescu, R., Di Giandomenico, F. (eds) Software Engineering for Resilient Systems. SERENE 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11732. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30856-8_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30856-8_7

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-30855-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-30856-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics