Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content

User Motivation Classification and Comparison of Tweets Mentioning Research Articles in the Fields of Medicine, Chemistry and Environmental Science

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Digital Libraries at the Crossroads of Digital Information for the Future (ICADL 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 11853))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 851 Accesses

Abstract

Modern metrics like Altmetrics help researchers and scientists to gauge the impact of their research findings through social media discussions. Twitter holds more scholarly and scientific discussions than other social media platforms and is extensively used to discuss and share research articles by domain experts as well as by the general public. In this study, we have analyzed the motivations of people using Twitter as a medium to propagate the research works. Tweets and the publication details from the field of medicine are collected from altmetric.com for journals with high impact factors and a Support Vector Machine classifier is developed with 85.2% accuracy to categorize the tweets into one of the six motivation classes. The model is then extended to observe the pattern of user motivations in chemistry and environmental science. Medicine and environmental science were found to have similar patterns in user motivations as they directly impact the general public. Chemistry, on the other hand, showed a peculiar pattern with a high percentage of self-citation and promotion. From this study, the domain is also found to play a vital role in measuring research impacts when alternate metrics are used.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Campion, E.W.: Medical research and the news media. New Engl. J. Med. 351(23), 2436–2437 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1056/nejme048289

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Chawla, N.V., Bowyer, K.W., Hall, L.O., Kegelmeyer, W.P.: SMOTE: synthetic minority over-sampling technique. J. Artif. Intell. Res. 16, 321–357 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1613/jair.953

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Collins, K., Shiffman, D., Rock, J.: How are scientists using social media in the workplace? PloS One 11(10), e0162680 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0162680

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Erdt, M., Aung, H.H., Aw, A.S., Theng, Y.L., Rapple, C.: Analysing researchers’ outreach efforts and the association with publication metrics: a case study of Kudos. PloS One 12(8), e0183217 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0183217

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Esuli, A., Sebastiani, F.: SentiWordNet: a publicly available lexical resource for opinion mining. In: The LREC, pp. 417–422 (2006). 10.1.1.61.7217

    Google Scholar 

  6. George, D.R., Rovniak, L.S., Kraschnewski, J.L.: Dangers and opportunities for social media in medicine. Clin. Obstet. Gynecol. 56(3) (2013). https://doi.org/10.1097/grf.0b013e318297dc38

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Halevi, G., Schimming, L.: An initiative to track sentiments in altmetrics. J. Altmetrics 1(1) (2018). https://doi.org/10.29024/joa.1

  8. Haustein, S., Bowman, T.D., Holmberg, K., Peters, I., Larivière, V.: Astrophysicists on Twitter: an in-depth analysis of tweeting and scientific publication behavior. Aslib J. Inf. Manag. 66(3), 279–296 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1108/ajim-09-2013-0081

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Howard, J.: Scholars Seek Better Ways to Track Impact Online. Chronicle of Higher Education (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hsu, Y.-C., Ho, H.N.J., Tsai, C.-C., Hwang, G.-J., Chu, H.-C., Wang, C.-Y., Chen, N.-S.: Research trends in technology-based learning from 2000 to 2009: a content analysis of publications in selected journals. J. Educ. Technol. Soc. 15(2), 354–370 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Htoo, T.H.H., Na, J.-C.: Who are Tweeting Research Articles and Why? (2017). https://doi.org/10.1633/jistap.2017.5.3.4

  12. Hutto, C.J., Gilbert, E.: Vader: a parsimonious rule-based model for sentiment analysis of social media text. In: the Eighth International AAAI Conference on Weblogs and Social Media (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Ikonomakis, M., Kotsiantis, S., Tampakas, V.: Text classification using machine learning techniques. WSEAS Trans. Comput. 4(8), 966–974 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ke, Q., Ahn, Y.-Y., Sugimoto, C.R.: A systematic identification and analysis of scientists on Twitter. PloS one 12(4), e0175368 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0175368

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Knight, C.G., Kaye, L.K.: ‘To tweet or not to tweet?’ A comparison of academics’ and students’ usage of Twitter in academic contexts. Innov. Educ. Teach. Int. 53(2), 145–155 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1080/14703297.2014.928229

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Na, J.-C.: User motivations for tweeting research articles: a content analysis approach. In: The International Conference on Asian Digital Libraries, pp. 197–208 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27974-9_20

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  17. Na, J.-C., Ye, Y.E.: Content analysis of scholarly discussions of psychological academic articles on Facebook. Online Inf. Rev. 41(3), 337–353 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1108/oir-02-2016-0058

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. University of Pittsburgh: Altmetrics: What are Altmetrics? https://pitt.libguides.com/altmetrics

  19. Priem, J., Hemminger, B.H.: Scientometrics 2.0: new metrics of scholarly impact on the social Web. First Monday 15(7) (2010). https://doi.org/10.5210/fm.v15i7.2874

  20. Priem, J., Taraborelli, D., Groth, P., Neylon, C.: Altmetrics: a manifesto. 2010 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Robinson-Garcia, N., Costas, R., Isett, K., Melkers, J., Hicks, D.: The unbearable emptiness of tweeting—About journal articles. PloS One 12(8), e0183551 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0183551

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Robinson-García, N., Torres-Salinas, D., Zahedi, Z., Costas, R.: New data, new possibilities: exploring the insides of Altmetric. com. arXiv preprint arXiv:1408.0135 (2014). https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2014.jul.03

  23. Ross, C., Terras, M., Warwick, C., Welsh, A.: Enabled backchannel: Conference Twitter use by digital humanists. J. Doc. 67(2), 214–237 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1108/00220411111109449

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Shema, H., Bar-Ilan, J., Thelwall, M.: How is research blogged? A content analysis approach. J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol. 66(6), 1136–1149 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.23239

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Zawbaa, H.: 2017 Journal Citation Reports by Thomson Reuters (2017). https://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.2.31536.87049

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Subashini Baskaran .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Kumar, M.S., Gupta, S., Baskaran, S., Na, JC. (2019). User Motivation Classification and Comparison of Tweets Mentioning Research Articles in the Fields of Medicine, Chemistry and Environmental Science. In: Jatowt, A., Maeda, A., Syn, S. (eds) Digital Libraries at the Crossroads of Digital Information for the Future. ICADL 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11853. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34058-2_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34058-2_5

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-34057-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-34058-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics