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Decentralized Identity Authentication with Trust Distributed in Blockchain Backbone

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Blockchain – ICBC 2019 (ICBC 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNSC,volume 11521))

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Abstract

To overcome the difficulties in the traditional password-based identity authentication procedure with high security risk and complexity, and to avoid the privacy leaking problems arising from a series of new techniques such as using biometrics as key, this paper proposes a universal solution for decentralized identity authentication by block chain integrated with a trusted execution environment, through a separate hardware to establish a secure area, enabling identity anonymity and avoiding feature disclosure. Smart contract and consensus mechanism are adopted for building trusted identity nodes between decentralized nodes by constructing a traceable identity data structure in blockchain. We conduct formal theoretical and empirical evaluations to show that the proposed can realize user identity registration, cross-platform authentication, and guarantee security in the whole procedure with efficiency and reliability.

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Acknowledgments

This material is based upon work supported by the NSFC fund No. 61472189, CERNET Innovation Project No. NGII20180103, and Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province No. KYCX18_0484. Opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the sponsors.

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Correspondence to Jiahe Wang .

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Wang, J., Wei, S., Liu, H. (2019). Decentralized Identity Authentication with Trust Distributed in Blockchain Backbone. In: Joshi, J., Nepal, S., Zhang, Q., Zhang, LJ. (eds) Blockchain – ICBC 2019. ICBC 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11521. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23404-1_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23404-1_14

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-23403-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-23404-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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