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Explicit Auditing

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Theoretical Aspects of Computing – ICTAC 2018 (ICTAC 2018)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 11187))

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Abstract

The Calculus of Audited Units (CAU) is a typed lambda calculus resulting from a computational interpretation of Artemov’s Justification Logic under the Curry-Howard isomorphism; it extends the simply typed lambda calculus by providing audited types, inhabited by expressions carrying a trail of their past computation history. Unlike most other auditing techniques, CAU allows the inspection of trails at runtime as a first-class operation, with applications in security, debugging, and transparency of scientific computation.

An efficient implementation of CAU is challenging: not only do the sizes of trails grow rapidly, but they also need to be normalized after every beta reduction. In this paper, we study how to reduce terms more efficiently in an untyped variant of CAU by means of explicit substitutions and explicit auditing operations, finally deriving a call-by-value abstract machine.

An extended version of this paper can be found at https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.00486.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Although the right branch describes an unfaithful account of history, it is still a coherent one: we will explain this in more detail in the conclusions.

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Acknowledgments

Effort sponsored by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research, Air Force Material Command, USAF, under grant number FA8655-13-1-3006. The U.S. Government and University of Edinburgh are authorised to reproduce and distribute reprints for their purposes notwithstanding any copyright notation thereon. Cheney was also supported by ERC Consolidator Grant Skye (grant number 682315). We are grateful to James McKinna and the anonymous reviewers for comments.

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  1. LFCS, School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh, 10 Crichton Street, Edinburgh, EH8 9AB, UK

    Wilmer Ricciotti & James Cheney

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  1. Wilmer Ricciotti
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Correspondence to Wilmer Ricciotti .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa

    Bernd Fischer

  2. Reykjavík University, Reykjavik, Iceland

    Tarmo Uustalu

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Ricciotti, W., Cheney, J. (2018). Explicit Auditing. In: Fischer, B., Uustalu, T. (eds) Theoretical Aspects of Computing – ICTAC 2018. ICTAC 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11187. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02508-3_20

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02508-3_20

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