Definition
Wavelets are a useful mathematical tool for hierarchically decomposing functions in ways that are both efficient and theoretically sound. Broadly speaking, the wavelet transform of a function consists of a coarse overall approximation together with detail coefficients that influence the function at various scales. The wavelet transform has a long history of successful applications in signal and image processing [11, 12]. Several recent studies have also demonstrated the effectiveness of the wavelet transform (and Haar wavelets, in particular) as a tool for approximate query processing over massive relational tables [2, 7, 8] and continuous data streams [3, 9]. Briefly, the idea is to apply wavelet transform to the input relation to obtain a compact data synopsis that comprises a select small collection of wavelet coefficients. The excellent energy compaction and de-correlation properties of the wavelet transform allow for concise and effective approximate representations...
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Garofalakis, M. (2018). Discrete Wavelet Transform and Wavelet Synopses. In: Liu, L., Özsu, M.T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Database Systems. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8265-9_539
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