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Inverse Compositional Algorithm

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Computer Vision
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Definition

The inverse compositional algorithm is a reformulation of the classic Lucas-Kanade algorithm to make the steepest-descent images and Hessian constant.

Background: Lucas-Kanade

The goal of the Lucas-Kanade algorithm is to minimize the sum of squared error between a template image T(x) and a warped input image I(x):

$$\displaystyle\sum _{\mathbf{x}}{\left [\,T(\mathbf{x}) - I(\mathbf{W}(\mathbf{x};\mathbf{p}))\,\right ]}^{2},$$
(1)

where x = (x, y)T are the pixel coordinates, W(x; p) is a parameterized set of warps, and \(\mathbf{p} = {(p_{1},\ldots p_{n})}^{\mathrm{T}}\) is a vector of parameters. The Lucas-Kanade algorithm assumes that a current estimate of p is known and then iteratively solves for increments to the parameters \(\Delta \mathbf{p}\), i.e., approximately minimize

$$\displaystyle\sum _{\mathbf{x}}{\left [\,T(\mathbf{x}) - I(\mathbf{W}(\mathbf{x};\mathbf{p} + \Delta \mathbf{p}))\,\right ]}^{2},$$
(2)

with respect to \(\Delta \mathbf{p}\)and update the...

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References

  1. Hager G, Belhumeur P (1998) Efficient region tracking with parametric models of geometry and illumination. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 20(10):1025–1039

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Baker, S. (2014). Inverse Compositional Algorithm. In: Ikeuchi, K. (eds) Computer Vision. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-31439-6_759

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