Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content

Conflict Analysis and Information Systems: A Rough Set Approach

  • Conference paper
Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology (RSKT 2006)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 4062))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Conflict analysis and conflict resolution play an important role in negotiation during contract-management situations in government and industry. The problem to be solved is how to model conflict situations where there is uncertainty about agreement, neutrality and disagreement among agents in a conflict situation. The solution to this problem includes modeling a conflict situation relative to basic binary relations on a universe of agents, introducing a measure of the degree of conflict, and encapsulating a conflict situation in an information system. The basic approach to modeling conflict situations is illustrated in the context of contract negotiation during the initial phases of requirement negotiation for a systems engineering project. An example of a high-level requirements negotiation for an automated lighting system is presented. The contribution of this paper is a rough set based requirements determination model using a conflict relation for representing requirements agreements (or disagreements).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Boehm, B., Grnbacher, P., Kepler, J.: Developing Groupware for Requirements Negotiation: Lessons Learned. IEEE Software, 46–55 (May/June 2001)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Casti, J.L.: Alternative Realities – Mathematical Models of Nature and Man. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cohene, T., Easterbrook, S.: Contextual risk analysis for interview design. In: Proc. 13th IEEE Int. Requirements Eng. Conference (RE 2005), Paris, pp. 1–10 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Coombs, C.H., Avrunin, G.S.: The Structure of Conflict. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Curtis, B., Krasner, H., Iscoe, N.: A field study of the software design process for large systems. Communications of the ACM 31(11), 1268–1287 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Deja, R., Skowron, A.: On Some Conflict Models and Conflict Resolutions. Romanian Journal of Information Science and Technology 5(1-2), 69–82 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Easterbrook, S.: Handling Conflict between Domain Descriptions with Computer-Supported Negotiation. Knowledge Acquisition 3, 255–289 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Leffingwell, D., Widrig, D.: Managing Software Requirements. Addison-Wesley, Reading (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Li, Z., Ruhe, G.: Uncertainty handling in Tabular-Based Requirements Using Rough Sets. In: Ślęzak, D., Yao, J., Peters, J.F., Ziarko, W., Hu, X. (eds.) RSFDGrC 2005. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3642, pp. 678–687. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Maeda, Y., Senoo, K., Tanaka, H.: Interval density function in conflict analysis. In: Zhong, N., Skowron, A., Ohsuga, S. (eds.) RSFDGrC 1999. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 1711, pp. 382–389. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Nakamura, A.: Conflict logic with degrees. In: Pal, S.K., Skowron, A. (eds.) Rough Fuzzy Hybridization: A New Trend in Decision-Making, pp. 136–150. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Pawlak, Z.: On Conflicts. Int. J. of Man-Machine Studies 21, 127–134 (1984)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Pawlak, Z.: Rough Sets – Theoretical Aspects of Reasoning about Data. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (1991)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Pawlak, Z.: An inquiry into anatomy of conflicts. Journal of Information Sciences 109, 65–78 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Pawlak, Z., Skowron, A.: Rough Sets and Conflict Analysis. E-Service Intelligence, Series on Computational Intelligence. Springer, Berlin (to appear, 2006)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Peters, J.F., Ramanna, S.: Approximation Space for Software Models. In: Peters, J.F., Skowron, A., Grzymała-Busse, J.W., Kostek, B.z., Świniarski, R.W., Szczuka, M. (eds.) Transactions on Rough Sets I. LNCS, vol. 3100, pp. 338–354. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  17. Peters, J.F., Ramanna, S.: Towards a software change classification system: A rough set approach. Software Quality Journal 11, 121–147 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Lai, G., Li, C., Sycara, K., Giampapa, J.: Literature review on multi-attribute negotiations, Technical Report CMU-RI-TR-04-66, pp. 1–35 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Kowalski, R.: A logic-based approach to conflict resolution, pp. 1–28 (manuscript, 2003)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Kraus, S.: Strategic Negotiations in Multiagent Environments. MIT Press, Cambridge (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  21. WINWIN Homepage at http://sunset.usc.edu/research/WINWIN

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Skowron, A., Ramanna, S., Peters, J.F. (2006). Conflict Analysis and Information Systems: A Rough Set Approach. In: Wang, GY., Peters, J.F., Skowron, A., Yao, Y. (eds) Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology. RSKT 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4062. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11795131_34

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11795131_34

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-36297-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-36299-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics