Title |
SRF Theory Developments from the Center for Bright Beams |
Authors |
- D. Liarte, T. Arias, M. Liepe, J.P. Sethna, N. Sitamaran
Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA
- D.L. Hall
Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
- A.R. Pack, M.K. Transtrum
Brigham Young University, Provo, USA
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Abstract |
We present theoretical studies of SRF materials from the Center for Bright Beams. First, we discuss the effects of disorder, inhomogeneities, and materials anisotropy on the maximum parallel surface field that a superconductor can sustain in an SRF cavity, using linear stability in conjunction with Ginzburg-Landau and Eilenberger theory. We connect our disorder mediated vortex nucleation model to current experimental developments of Nb3Sn and other cavity materials. Second, we use time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau simulations to explore the role of inhomogeneities in nucleating vortices, and discuss the effects of trapped magnetic flux on the residual resistance of weakly-pinned Nb3Sn cavities. Third, we present first-principles density-functional theory (DFT) calculations to uncover and characterize the key fundamental materials processes underlying the growth of Nb3Sn. Our calculations indicate that the observed tin-depleted regions may be the direct result of an exothermic reaction between Nb3Sn and Nb at the growing Nb/Nb3Sn interface. We suggest new growth protocols to mitigate the formation of tin depleted regions.
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Funding |
This work was supported by the US National Science Foundation under Award OIA-1549132, the Center for Bright Beams. |
Paper |
download THPB040.PDF [1.032 MB / 5 pages] |
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Conference |
SRF2017, Lanzhou, China |
Series |
International Conference on RF Superconductivity (18th) |
Proceedings |
Link to full SRF2017 Proccedings |
Session |
Poster Session |
Date |
20-Jul-17 14:00–17:00 |
Main Classification |
Fundamental SRF R&D |
Sub Classification |
Other than bulk Nb |
Keywords |
ion, cavity, SRF, experiment, HOM |
Publisher |
JACoW, Geneva, Switzerland |
Editors |
Volker RW Schaa (GSI, Darmstadt, Germany); Yuan He (IMP, Lanzhou, China); Lu Li (IMP, Lanzhou, China); Ning Zhao (IHEP, Beijing, China) |
ISBN |
978-3-95450-191-5 |
Published |
January 2018 |
Copyright |
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