File:Indo-European branches map.png
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionIndo-European branches map.png |
English: A map showing the approximate present-day distribution of the Indo-European branches within their homelands of Europe and Asia. The following legend is given in the chronological order of the earliest surviving written attestations of each branch:
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For the names of the branches, see citations in legend (based on "Indo-European Languages". The College of Liberal Arts. UT Austin. 2008.) and "Indo-European languages" from Britannica.com. The distribution is essentially and approximately based on the map "Indo-European languages – Approximate locations of Indo-European languages in contemporary Eurasia" from Britannica.com, although with the following minor modifications: The two articles "Balto-Slavic languages" and "Indo-Iranian languages" from Britannica.com stress the lack of scholarly consensus on these branches. That is, for the former, whether Baltic and Slavic developed from a common ancestral language, or that the similarities are the result of parallel development and of mutual influence during a long period of contact. To cater for both scholarly viewpoints, this map shows Baltic and Slavic with two distinct shades of green under "Balto-Slavic". For the latter, the dispute is whether the Indo-Iranian languages include just the Iranian and Indo-Aryan (or, Indic) language groups, or Nūristānī and Bangani too. To prevent disagreement (and also because this map only represents the primary branches of Indo-European), all of Indo-Iranian is represented with one shade. The article "Romance languages" from Britannica.com states that the Romance languages form "a subgroup of the Italic branch of the Indo-European language family". It should be noted that this map is only approximative and simplified, and glosses over some multilingual areas (particularly in eastern Russia, which is difficult to represent accurately). For some areas, more regional maps have been used as sources for greater accuracy, namely "Languages of Switzerland" from Ethnologue.com, "Russia ethnic plurality" from Freelang.net, "Major ethnic groups in Central Asia" from Globalsecurity.org, and "South Asian Language Families" from "Language families and branches, languages and dialects in A Historical Atlas of South Asia". Oxford University Press. New York 1992. |
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Author | Hayden120 | ||
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 09:28, 7 June 2024 | 2,934 × 2,938 (1.91 MB) | Golden (talk | contribs) | update Karabakh | |
03:43, 26 September 2022 | 2,934 × 2,938 (2.16 MB) | Alexikoua (talk | contribs) | minor fixes | ||
15:58, 30 March 2022 | 2,934 × 2,938 (1.74 MB) | Whoop whoop pull up (talk | contribs) | Whoops, wrong file! | ||
15:37, 30 March 2022 | 2,048 × 2,048 (980 KB) | Whoop whoop pull up (talk | contribs) | Misc fixes (Russian minority in Svalbard & Israel, Slovenian in SE Carinthia, Greek in N Epirus, Aromanians/Megleno-Romanians, Swedish essentially extinct in Estonia, etc. | ||
09:37, 22 December 2021 | 2,934 × 2,938 (1.74 MB) | Ahmet Q. (talk | contribs) | Reverted to version as of 19:55, 23 August 2021 (UTC)seek consensus for your changes | ||
20:40, 25 November 2021 | 2,934 × 2,938 (2.16 MB) | Alexikoua (talk | contribs) | rv elimination of Greek minority in Albania | ||
19:55, 23 August 2021 | 2,934 × 2,938 (1.74 MB) | Ahmet Q. (talk | contribs) | Rv false edit summary. Overrepresentation of Greeks in Turkey, Albania and Ukraine. Unexplained removal of Romanian in Serbia. Overall deterioration of the original file. Seek consensus for your changes. | ||
16:16, 7 August 2021 | 2,934 × 2,938 (2.16 MB) | Demetrios1993 (talk | contribs) | Addition of Arbereshe linguistic minority in Sicily. Addition of Serbian, Bosnian, and Gorani linguistic minorities in Kosovo. Addition of Greek linguistic minorities in Italy, Albania, Turkey, and Ukraine. Including some other minor corrections. | ||
17:00, 19 November 2020 | 2,934 × 2,938 (1.74 MB) | Golden (talk | contribs) | update Armenian | ||
18:42, 31 March 2018 | 1,479 × 1,479 (574 KB) | Maphobbyist (talk | contribs) | Removed area that exactly corresponds to the non-Indo European Lezgi linguistic area. | ||
21:37, 6 September 2016 | 1,479 × 1,479 (620 KB) | Rob984 (talk | contribs) | Georgia and Azerbaijan aren't majority multilingual. Older generations speak Russian from the Soviet era but now English is taught mainly in place of Russian. More people speak English in Finland, yet that isn't coloured. Also corrections to Celtic are... | ||
05:46, 13 July 2016 | 1,479 × 1,361 (288 KB) | Unghhg (talk | contribs) | Reverted to version as of 17:31 13 September 2015 not GE | ||
11:57, 19 January 2016 | 1,479 × 1,361 (372 KB) | Ercwlff (talk | contribs) | marking georgia as partially russian speaking state is wrong because there is less than 1% russian minority there and only less than 25 % of citizens can speak russian fluently | ||
17:31, 13 September 2015 | 1,479 × 1,361 (288 KB) | AnonMoos (talk | contribs) | restore transparency which got lost in 2012 | ||
22:25, 11 September 2015 | 1,479 × 1,361 (367 KB) | Viuser (talk | contribs) | Chances in Romania, Moldova, Greece, Albania, Macedonia, Serbia and West Ukraine. Mostly linked to Romanian language distribution and minority's in Romania. | ||
22:37, 2 September 2015 | 1,479 × 1,361 (417 KB) | फ़िलप्रो (talk | contribs) | minor edit to northeast india based on census 2001, appropriate colour switch to show distinctiveness | ||
22:35, 6 August 2013 | 1,479 × 1,361 (426 KB) | Yerevanci (talk | contribs) | Armenian | ||
13:46, 24 October 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (339 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | Kurdish fixes | ||
14:08, 20 May 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (337 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | minor tweaks | ||
04:27, 16 May 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (337 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | Tweaked Basque and Russian, added Sorbian, better display | ||
05:36, 11 April 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (339 KB) | BasilLeaf (talk | contribs) | Iran more accurate Tashkurgan and Samarqand added. Nagoro-Karabakh added | ||
02:43, 10 February 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (372 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | tweaks | ||
02:36, 10 February 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (372 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | more accurate representation for Slavic in Kazakhstan | ||
10:05, 9 February 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (372 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | I'm dubious of the majority extent of Slavic in Kazakhstan. Please source first | ||
08:59, 9 February 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (373 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | file size | ||
19:02, 5 February 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (480 KB) | Argentino (talk | contribs) | Adding the provinces of Kazakhstan that have a slavic majority | ||
14:23, 28 January 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (372 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | tweak | ||
13:13, 22 January 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (372 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | tweaks to the Caucasus region | ||
20:20, 18 January 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (371 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | further tweaks to Scandinavia | ||
19:20, 17 January 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (371 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | tweak | ||
18:17, 17 January 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (370 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | tweaks to Scandinavia | ||
06:00, 17 January 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (369 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | tweak | ||
05:50, 17 January 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (369 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | tweaks | ||
05:37, 17 January 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (369 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | tweaks to Indo-Iranian | ||
00:39, 17 January 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (368 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | tweaks | ||
11:40, 16 January 2012 | 1,479 × 1,361 (367 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | included all of eastern Russia | ||
07:51, 16 January 2012 | 1,385 × 1,357 (341 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | tweak | ||
07:49, 16 January 2012 | 1,385 × 1,357 (341 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | tweak | ||
07:42, 16 January 2012 | 1,385 × 1,357 (341 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | tweak | ||
07:38, 16 January 2012 | 1,385 × 1,357 (340 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | better visibility for where there are higher concentrations of Breton speakers | ||
17:54, 15 January 2012 | 1,385 × 1,357 (341 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | tweaks | ||
16:58, 15 January 2012 | 1,385 × 1,357 (341 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | tweak | ||
16:43, 15 January 2012 | 1,385 × 1,357 (341 KB) | Hayden120 (talk | contribs) | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |Description={{en|A map showing the general distribution of all the Indo-European branches within their homelands of Europe and Asia: {{legend|#CD0000|[[:en:Germanic languages|Germanic] |
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