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CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number arXiv:2401.03023
Title Loop Feynman integration on a quantum computer
Author(s) de Lejarza, Jorge J. Martínez (Valencia U., IFIC) ; Cieri, Leandro (Valencia U., IFIC) ; Grossi, Michele (CERN) ; Vallecorsa, Sofia (CERN) ; Rodrigo, Germán (Valencia U., IFIC)
Publication 2024-10-01
Imprint 2024-01-05
Number of pages 9
In: Phys. Rev. D 110 (2024) 074031
DOI 10.1103/PhysRevD.110.074031 (publication)
Subject category quant-ph ; General Theoretical Physics ; hep-ph ; Particle Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract This work investigates in detail the performance and advantages of a new quantum Monte Carlo integrator, dubbed Quantum Fourier Iterative Amplitude Estimation (QFIAE), to numerically evaluate for the first time loop Feynman integrals in a near-term quantum computer and a quantum simulator. In order to achieve a quadratic speedup, QFIAE introduces a Quantum Neural Network (QNN) that efficiently decomposes the multidimensional integrand into its Fourier series. For a one-loop tadpole Feynman diagram, we have successfully implemented the quantum algorithm on a real quantum computer and obtained a reasonable agreement with the analytical values. One-loop Feynman diagrams with more external legs have been analyzed in a quantum simulator. These results thoroughly illustrate how our quantum algorithm effectively estimates loop Feynman integrals and the method employed could also find applications in other fields such as finance, artificial intelligence, or other physical sciences.
Copyright/License preprint: (License: arXiv nonexclusive-distrib 1.0)
publication: © 2024 authors (License: CC BY 4.0), sponsored by SCOAP³



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 Record created 2024-01-19, last modified 2024-11-22


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