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Article
Report number arXiv:1910.04566 ; JLAB-THY-19-3070
Title Dalitz-plot decomposition for three-body decays
Author(s)

Mikhasenko, M. (CERN) ; Albaladejo, M. (Jefferson Lab) ; Bibrzycki, L. (Jefferson Lab ; Indiana U. ; Pedagogical U., Cracow) ; Fernández-Ramírez, C. (Mexico U., ICN) ; Mathieu, V. (Madrid U.) ; Mitchell, S. (Edinburgh U.) ; Pappagallo, M. (Edinburgh U.) ; Pilloni, A. (ECT, Trento ; INFN, Genoa) ; Winney, D. (Indiana U. ; Indiana U., CEEM) ; Skwarnicki, T. (Syracuse U.) ; Szczepaniak, A.P. (Jefferson Lab ; Indiana U. ; Indiana U., CEEM)

Publication 2020-02-28
Imprint 2019-10-10
Number of pages 15
Note 7 figures
In: Phys. Rev. D 101 (2020) 034033
DOI 10.1103/PhysRevD.101.034033
Subject category hep-ph ; Particle Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract We present a general formalism to write the decay amplitude for multibody reactions with explicit separation of the rotational degrees of freedom, which are well controlled by the spin of the decay particle, and dynamic functions on the subchannel invariant masses, which require modeling. Using the three-particle kinematics we demonstrate the proposed factorization, named the Dalitz-plot decomposition. The Wigner rotations, that are subtle factors needed by the isobar modeling in the helicity framework, are simplified with the proposed decomposition. Consequently, we are able to provide them in an explicit form suitable for the general case of arbitrary spins. The only unknown model-dependent factors are the isobar lineshapes that describe the subchannel dynamics. The advantages of the new decomposition are shown through three examples relevant for the recent discovery of the exotic charmonium candidate $Z_c(4430)$, the pentaquarks $P_c$, and the intriguing $\Lambda_c^+\to pK^-\pi^+$ decay.
Copyright/License preprint: (License: arXiv nonexclusive-distrib 1.0)
publication: © 2020-2024 authors (License: CC-BY-4.0)



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 Record created 2019-10-26, last modified 2020-03-07


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