Home > Rapid Thermalization by Baryon Injection in Gauge/Gravity Duality |
Article | |
Report number | arXiv:1012.4463 ; CERN-PH-TH-2010-320 ; RIKEN-MP-10 ; CERN-PH-TH-2010-320 ; RIKEN-MP-10 |
Title | Rapid Thermalization by Baryon Injection in Gauge/Gravity Duality |
Author(s) | Hashimoto, Koji (Nishina Ctr., RIKEN) ; Iizuka, Norihiro (CERN) ; Oka, Takashi (Tokyo U.) |
Publication | 2011 |
Imprint | 22 Dec 2010 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Note | Comments: 9 pages, 7 figures. v2: minor clarifications, version to appear in PRD 9 pages, 7 figures. v2: minor clarifications, version to appear in PRD |
In: | Phys. Rev. D 84 (2011) pp.066005 |
DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.066005 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.069906 |
Subject category | Particle Physics - Theory |
Abstract | Using the AdS/CFT correspondence for strongly coupled gauge theories, we calculate thermalization of mesons caused by a time-dependent change of a baryon number chemical potential. On the gravity side, the thermalization corresponds to a horizon formation on the probe flavor brane in the AdS throat. Since heavy ion collisions are locally approximated by a sudden change of the baryon number chemical potential, we discuss implication of our results to RHIC and LHC experiments, to find a rough estimate of rather rapid thermalization time-scale t_{th} < 1 [fm/c]. We also discuss universality of our analysis against varying gauge theories. |
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