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Article
Report number arXiv:1012.4463 ; CERN-PH-TH-2010-320 ; RIKEN-MP-10 ; CERN-PH-TH-2010-320 ; RIKEN-MP-10
Title Rapid Thermalization by Baryon Injection in Gauge/Gravity Duality
Author(s) Hashimoto, Koji (Nishina Ctr., RIKEN) ; Iizuka, Norihiro (CERN) ; Oka, Takashi (Tokyo U.)
Publication 2011
Imprint 22 Dec 2010
Number of pages 9
Note Comments: 9 pages, 7 figures. v2: minor clarifications, version to appear in PRD
9 pages, 7 figures. v2: minor clarifications, version to appear in PRD
In: Phys. Rev. D 84 (2011) pp.066005
DOI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.066005
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.069906
Subject category Particle Physics - Theory
Abstract Using the AdS/CFT correspondence for strongly coupled gauge theories, we calculate thermalization of mesons caused by a time-dependent change of a baryon number chemical potential. On the gravity side, the thermalization corresponds to a horizon formation on the probe flavor brane in the AdS throat. Since heavy ion collisions are locally approximated by a sudden change of the baryon number chemical potential, we discuss implication of our results to RHIC and LHC experiments, to find a rough estimate of rather rapid thermalization time-scale t_{th} < 1 [fm/c]. We also discuss universality of our analysis against varying gauge theories.
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 Record created 2010-12-22, last modified 2024-09-28


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