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The critical role of music and sound effects in modern slots

ANALYSES28 Sep 2023
5 min. read
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For the last 100 years, slot machines have undergone significant changes to their design. Modern-day retail slots offer high-definition screens, flashing lights and quality sound effects, a significant leap from the classic three-reel-one payline slot. While modern-day slots use a random number generator (RNG), they offer much more engaging and, in some cases, rewarding features that players may find appealing, once again, a stark contrast when compared to the classic slots. Engaging features that players can enjoy with current slots include free spins, multipliers, as well as buy bonuses, jackpots and other thrilling functions that elevate the excitement and make them more appealing to a wide range of players.

Amid the growing popularity of online gambling activities, online slots were able to capture the attention of a younger demographic. Backed once again by RNG, online slots, just like retail slots, also known as video slots, feature distinct themes that seek to appeal to different players. Without any doubt, visual and audio effects are currently an inseparable part of any retail and online slot game. It is understandable why it is so important for the games to have background music, sound effects and animations. A precise reason is the positive reinforcement such effects may have on the players, regardless if the game is online or land-based.

Popular sounds in slots

Each slot game offers different sounds that accompany different features. For example, slot developers include a variety of sounds when players are selecting buttons like changing the size of the bet or engaging in autoplay features. Of course, starting and stopping the reel of the slot also brings a distinct sound. Oftentimes, those sounds are different types of clicks that are designed in a way to match the overall theme of the slot game. Spinning the reel also has a distinct sound that players can instantly identify and that is another important factor that helps build the excitement of the game itself.

Background music also plays a vital role in slot games. With hundreds of thousands, if not millions of slot games, there are currently plenty of engaging themes that seek to capture the attention of the players. Such can include the evergreen Egyptian and Asian themes, as well as fishing, pirate, Halloween, and leprechaun-themed games. There are slots that offer music themes, or some are inspired by famous movies and TV series. In each case, the background music and sound effects are developed in a way to match the theme and capture the attention of the players.

The vital role of sounds

Music and sound effects in slots are significantly important as they are proven to have an impact on the players and their engagement. Usually, slots tend to highlight wins and bonuses, such as free spins. Many slot games also play a sound for wins, even if the payout is lower than the actual wager, an activity known as losses disguised as wins (LDWs). It is important to note that whenever a bet is not a winning one, slots rarely play any sound effects. This, in turn, emphasizes the wins, thus creating thrill and excitement even if a majority of the bets are not winning ones.

According to a study into the impact of slot sounds, such effects can have a major influence on the players. The study uncovered that slot sounds play a strategic role when it comes to the positive reinforcement of the players. To conduct the study, researchers enabled 96 gamblers to engage in playing a slot machine simulator, one with sound and one without sound effects.

Research data showed that the "sound influenced the arousal of participants both psychophysically and psychologically." The researchers said that a majority of the players preferred to play slot machines that are backed by winning sound effects. What's more, the study outlined: "The sounds also caused players to significantly overestimate the number of times they won while playing the slot machine."

Sounds in slots boost replayability, player engagement

Just like in video games, music and sound effects prove to be an inseparable part of modern-day slots. Yet, the impact of sounds on slot machine play is an area that needs to be researched more. Still, in general, sound effects and background music may help build positive reinforcement in the players. This reinforcement can in turn boost customer engagement which increases replayability and playtime for online players.

Slot machine sounds have become synonymous with casino floors. Of course, everyone can instantly recognize the sound effects machines play when a jackpot is hit, one that many gamblers dream of. While this is the case for land-based slots, players online can make their own choice whether or not to use sounds while playing slots.


Image credit: Pixabay.com

28 Sep 2023
5 min. read
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