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Judges 6:3
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone">1961
[e]
וְהָיָ֖ה
wə-hā-yāh
So it wasConj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather">518
[e]
אִם־
’im-
wheneverConj
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sow
1a2) producing, yielding seed
1b)(Niphal)
1b1) to be sown
1b2) to become pregnant, be made pregnant
1c) (Pual) to be sown
1d) (Hiphil) to produce seed, yield seed">2232
[e]
זָרַ֣ע
zā-ra‘
had sownV-Qal-Perf-3ms
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile">3478
[e]
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
yiś-rā-’êl;
IsraelN-proper-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself">5927
[e]
וְעָלָ֨ה
wə-‘ā-lāh
and would come upConj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms
n pr m
1) son of Abraham by Keturah and progenitor of the tribe of Midianites or Arabians
2) the tribe descended from Midian
n pr loc
3) the territory of the tribe descended from Midian; located principally in the desert north of the Arabian peninsula; land to which Moses went when he fled from Pharaoh">4080
[e]
מִדְיָ֧ן
miḏ-yān
MidianitesN-proper-ms
1) son of Eliphaz by his concubine Timnah, grandson of Esau, and progenitor of a tribe of people in southern Canaan
2) descendants of Amalek">6002
[e]
וַֽעֲמָלֵ֛ק
wa-‘ă-mā-lêq
and AmalekitesConj-w | N-proper-ms
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121
[e]
וּבְנֵי־
ū-ḇə-nê-
and the sonsConj-w | N-mpc
1) east, antiquity, front, that which is before, aforetime
1a) front, from the front or east, in front, mount of the East
1b) ancient time, aforetime, ancient, from of old, earliest time
1c) anciently, of old (adverb)
1d) beginning
1e) east
adv
2) eastward, to or toward the East">6924
[e]
קֶ֖דֶם
qe-ḏem
of the EastN-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself">5927
[e]
וְעָל֥וּ
wə-‘ā-lū
and would come upConj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3cp
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עָלָֽיו׃
‘ā-lāw.
against themPrep | 3ms





















Hebrew Texts
שופטים 6:3 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וְהָיָ֖ה אִם־זָרַ֣ע יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְעָלָ֨ה מִדְיָ֧ן וַֽעֲמָלֵ֛ק וּבְנֵי־קֶ֖דֶם וְעָל֥וּ עָלָֽיו׃

שופטים 6:3 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
והיה אם־זרע ישראל ועלה מדין ועמלק ובני־קדם ועלו עליו׃

שופטים 6:3 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
והיה אם־זרע ישראל ועלה מדין ועמלק ובני־קדם ועלו עליו׃

שופטים 6:3 Hebrew Bible
והיה אם זרע ישראל ועלה מדין ועמלק ובני קדם ועלו עליו׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
For it was when Israel had sown, that the Midianites would come up with the Amalekites and the sons of the east and go against them.

King James Bible
And so it was, when Israel had sown, that the Midianites came up, and the Amalekites, and the children of the east, even they came up against them;

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Whenever the Israelites planted crops, the Midianites, Amalekites, and the Qedemites came and attacked them.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

when Israel

Leviticus 26:16 I also will do this to you; I will even appoint over you terror, …

Deuteronomy 28:30-33,51 You shall betroth a wife, and another man shall lie with her: you …

Job 31:8 Then let me sow, and let another eat; yes, let my offspring be rooted out.

Isaiah 65:21,22 And they shall build houses, and inhabit them; and they shall plant …

Micah 6:15 You shall sow, but you shall not reap; you shall tread the olives, …

Amalekites

Judges 3:13 And he gathered to him the children of Ammon and Amalek, and went …

children

Judges 6:33 Then all the Midianites and the Amalekites and the children of the …

Judges 7:12 And the Midianites and the Amalekites and all the children of the …

Judges 8:10 Now Zebah and Zalmunna were in Karkor, and their hosts with them, …

Genesis 29:1 Then Jacob went on his journey, and came into the land of the people …

1 Kings 4:30 And Solomon's wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the children of the …

Job 1:3 His substance also was seven thousand sheep, and three thousand camels, …

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