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Genesis 21:23
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) now
1b) in phrases">6258
[e]
וְעַתָּ֗ה
wə-‘at-tāh,
Now thereforeConj-w | Adv
1a) (Qal) sworn (participle)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to swear, take an oath
1b2) to swear (of Jehovah by Himself)
1b3) to curse
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to take an oath
1c2) to adjure">7650
[e]
הִשָּׁ֨בְעָה
hiš-šā-ḇə-‘āh
swearV-Nifal-Imp-ms | 3fs
  לִּ֤י
to mePrep | 1cs
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God">430
[e]
בֵֽאלֹהִים֙
ḇê-lō-hîm
before GodPrep-b | N-mp
2008 [e]הֵ֔נָּה
hên-nāh,
hereAdv
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather">518
[e]
אִם־
’im-
thatConj
1a) (Piel) to deal falsely
1b) (Qal) to deal falsely">8266
[e]
תִּשְׁקֹ֣ר
tiš-qōr
you will not deal falselyV-Qal-Imperf-2ms
  לִ֔י
lî,
with mePrep | 1cs
5209 [e]וּלְנִינִ֖י
ū-lə-nî-nî
or with my offspringConj-w, Prep-l | N-msc | 1cs
5220 [e]וּלְנֶכְדִּ֑י
ū-lə-neḵ-dî;
or with my posterityConj-w, Prep-l | N-msc | 1cs
2) a reproach, shame">2617 [e]כַּחֶ֜סֶד
ka-ḥe-seḏ
but that according to the kindnessPrep-k, Art | N-ms
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if">834
[e]
אֲשֶׁר־
’ă-šer-
thatPro-r
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze">6213
[e]
עָשִׂ֤יתִי
‘ā-śî-ṯî
I have doneV-Qal-Perf-1cs
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of">5973
[e]
עִמְּךָ֙
‘im-mə-ḵā
to youPrep | 2ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze">6213
[e]
תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה
ta-‘ă-śeh
you will doV-Qal-Imperf-2ms
5978 [e]עִמָּדִ֔י
‘im-mā-ḏî,
to mePrep | 1cs
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of">5973
[e]
וְעִם־
wə-‘im-
and toConj-w | Prep
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan">776
[e]
הָאָ֖רֶץ
hā-’ā-reṣ
the landArt | N-fs
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if">834
[e]
אֲשֶׁר־
’ă-šer-
thatPro-r
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sojourn, dwell for a time
1a2) to abide, stay, temporarily dwell
1b) (Hithpolel)
1b1) to seek hospitality with
1b2) to assemble oneself
2) to stir up trouble, strife, quarrel, gather together
2a) (Qal)
2a1) to stir up strife
2a2) to quarrel
2b) (Hithpolel) to excite oneself
3) to dread, fear, stand in awe, be afraid
3a) (Qal)
3a1) to fear, be afraid
3a2) to be in awe, stand in awe">1481
[e]
גַּ֥רְתָּה
gar-tāh
you have sojournedV-Qal-Perf-2ms
  בָּֽהּ׃
bāh.
inPrep | 3fs





















Hebrew Texts
בראשית 21:23 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וְעַתָּ֗ה הִשָּׁ֨בְעָה לִּ֤י בֵֽאלֹהִים֙ הֵ֔נָּה אִם־תִּשְׁקֹ֣ר לִ֔י וּלְנִינִ֖י וּלְנֶכְדִּ֑י כַּחֶ֜סֶד אֲשֶׁר־עָשִׂ֤יתִי עִמְּךָ֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה עִמָּדִ֔י וְעִם־הָאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־גַּ֥רְתָּה בָּֽהּ׃

בראשית 21:23 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ועתה השבעה לי באלהים הנה אם־תשקר לי ולניני ולנכדי כחסד אשר־עשיתי עמך תעשה עמדי ועם־הארץ אשר־גרתה בה׃

בראשית 21:23 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ועתה השבעה לי באלהים הנה אם־תשקר לי ולניני ולנכדי כחסד אשר־עשיתי עמך תעשה עמדי ועם־הארץ אשר־גרתה בה׃

בראשית 21:23 Hebrew Bible
ועתה השבעה לי באלהים הנה אם תשקר לי ולניני ולנכדי כחסד אשר עשיתי עמך תעשה עמדי ועם הארץ אשר גרתה בה׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
now therefore, swear to me here by God that you will not deal falsely with me or with my offspring or with my posterity, but according to the kindness that I have shown to you, you shall show to me and to the land in which you have sojourned."

King James Bible
Now therefore swear unto me here by God that thou wilt not deal falsely with me, nor with my son, nor with my son's son: but according to the kindness that I have done unto thee, thou shalt do unto me, and to the land wherein thou hast sojourned.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Swear to me by God here and now, that you will not break an agreement with me or with my children and descendants. As I have been loyal to you, so you will be loyal to me and to the country where you are a foreign resident."
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

swear.

Genesis 14:22,23 And Abram said to the king of Sodom, I have lift up my hand to the …

Genesis 24:3 And I will make you swear by the LORD, the God of heaven, and the …

Genesis 26:28 And they said, We saw certainly that the LORD was with you: and we …

Genesis 31:44,53 Now therefore come you, let us make a covenant, I and you; and let …

Deuteronomy 6:13 You shall fear the LORD your God, and serve him, and shall swear by his name.

Joshua 2:12 Now therefore, I pray you, swear to me by the LORD, since I have …

1 Samuel 20:13,17,42 The LORD do so and much more to Jonathan: but if it please my father …

1 Samuel 24:21,22 Swear now therefore to me by the LORD, that you will not cut off …

1 Samuel 30:15 And David said to him, Can you bring me down to this company? And …

Jeremiah 4:2 And you shall swear, The LORD lives, in truth, in judgment, and in …

2 Corinthians 1:23 Moreover I call God for a record on my soul, that to spare you I …

Hebrews 6:16 For men truly swear by the greater: and an oath for confirmation …

that thou wilt not deal falsely with me. Heb. if thou shalt lie unto me. I have. ch.

Genesis 20:14 And Abimelech took sheep, and oxen, and menservants, and womenservants, …

Links
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Genesis 21:22
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