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Exodus 21:29
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather">518
[e]
וְאִ֡ם
wə-’im
But ifConj-w | Conj
1a) for plowing, for food, as sacrifice">7794 [e]שׁוֹר֩
šō-wr
the oxN-ms
5056 [e]נַגָּ֨ח
nag-gāḥ
tended to thrust with its hornAdj-ms
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)">1931
[e]
ה֜וּא
itPro-3ms
1a) yesterday
1a1) recently, formerly (usual usage) (fig)
1b) as formerly, so more recently
1c) from yesterday, already">8543
[e]
מִתְּמֹ֣ל
mit-tə-mōl
inPrep-m | Adv
1a) an idiom for 'heretofore in times past'">8032 [e]שִׁלְשֹׁ֗ם
šil-šōm,
times pastAdv
1a) (Piel) to surround, go round and round
1b) (Pilel) to restore, relieve
1c) (Hithpalel) to be restored
2) to bear witness
2a) (Qal) to bear witness, say again and again
2b) (Hiphil)
2b1) to testify, bear witness
2b2) to cause to testify, take or call as witness, invoke
2b3) to protest, affirm solemnly, warn, exhort or enjoin solemnly, admonish, charge
2c) (Hophal) to protest, give warning">5749
[e]
וְהוּעַ֤ד
wə-hū-‘aḏ
and it has been made knownConj-w | V-Hofal-ConjPerf-3ms
1a) owner
1b) a husband
1c) citizens, inhabitants
1d) rulers, lords
1e) (noun of relationship used to characterise-ie, master of dreams)
1f) lord (used of foreign gods)">1167
[e]
בִּבְעָלָיו֙
biḇ-‘ā-lāw
to his ownerPrep-b | N-mpc | 3ms
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)">3808
[e]
וְלֹ֣א
wə-lō
and notConj-w | Adv-NegPrt
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to keep, have charge of
1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life
1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)
1a3) to watch for, wait for
1a4) to watch, observe
1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)
1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain
1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)
1a8) to keep, preserve, protect
1a9) to keep, reserve
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware
1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain
1b3) to be kept, be guarded
1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed
1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from">8104
[e]
יִשְׁמְרֶ֔נּוּ
yiš-mə-ren-nū,
he has kept it confinedV-Qal-Imperf-3ms | 3mse
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely">4191
[e]
וְהֵמִ֥ית
wə-hê-mîṯ
so that it has killedConj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-3ms
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)">376
[e]
אִ֖ישׁ
’îš
a manN-ms
1a) implying that the latter choice is preferred
1b) or if, introducing an example to be seen under a particular principle
1c) (in series) either...or, whether...or
1d) if perchance
1e) except, or else
2) whether, not the least, if, otherwise, also, and, then">176
[e]
א֣וֹ
’ōw
orConj
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)">802
[e]
אִשָּׁ֑ה
’iš-šāh;
a womanN-fs
1a) for plowing, for food, as sacrifice">7794 [e]הַשּׁוֹר֙
haš-šō-wr
the oxArt | N-ms
1a) (Qal) to pelt with stones, stone to death
1b) (Niphal) to be stoned to death
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to stone, pelt with stones
1c2) to free from stones (of vineyard, highway)
1d) (Pual) to be stoned to death">5619
[e]
יִסָּקֵ֔ל
yis-sā-qêl,
shall be stonedV-Nifal-Imperf-3ms
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike">1571
[e]
וְגַם־
wə-ḡam-
and alsoConj-w | Conj
1a) owner
1b) a husband
1c) citizens, inhabitants
1d) rulers, lords
1e) (noun of relationship used to characterise-ie, master of dreams)
1f) lord (used of foreign gods)">1167
[e]
בְּעָלָ֖יו
bə-‘ā-lāw
its ownerN-mpc | 3ms
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely">4191
[e]
יוּמָֽת׃
yū-māṯ.
shall be put to deathV-Hofal-Imperf-3ms





















Hebrew Texts
שמות 21:29 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וְאִ֡ם שֹׁור֩ נַגָּ֨ח ה֜וּא מִתְּמֹ֣ל שִׁלְשֹׁ֗ם וְהוּעַ֤ד בִּבְעָלָיו֙ וְלֹ֣א יִשְׁמְרֶ֔נּוּ וְהֵמִ֥ית אִ֖ישׁ אֹ֣ו אִשָּׁ֑ה הַשֹּׁור֙ יִסָּקֵ֔ל וְגַם־בְּעָלָ֖יו יוּמָֽת׃

שמות 21:29 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ואם שור נגח הוא מתמל שלשם והועד בבעליו ולא ישמרנו והמית איש או אשה השור יסקל וגם־בעליו יומת׃

שמות 21:29 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ואם שור נגח הוא מתמל שלשם והועד בבעליו ולא ישמרנו והמית איש או אשה השור יסקל וגם־בעליו יומת׃

שמות 21:29 Hebrew Bible
ואם שור נגח הוא מתמל שלשם והועד בבעליו ולא ישמרנו והמית איש או אשה השור יסקל וגם בעליו יומת׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
"If, however, an ox was previously in the habit of goring and its owner has been warned, yet he does not confine it and it kills a man or a woman, the ox shall be stoned and its owner also shall be put to death.

King James Bible
But if the ox were wont to push with his horn in time past, and it hath been testified to his owner, and he hath not kept him in, but that he hath killed a man or a woman; the ox shall be stoned, and his owner also shall be put to death.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
However, if the ox was in the habit of goring, and its owner has been warned yet does not restrain it, and it kills a man or a woman, the ox must be stoned, and its owner must also be put to death.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

his owner also

Deuteronomy 21:1-9 If one be found slain in the land which the LORD your God gives you …

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Exodus 21:28
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