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Ecclesiastes 9:4
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore">3588
[e]
כִּי־
kî-
ButConj
4310 [e]מִי֙
who [is he]Interrog
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if">834
[e]
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
’ă-šer
thatPro-r
  [יבחר]
[yib-bā-ḥêr
-Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine singular V-Pual-Imperf-3ms
 
ḵ]
 
1a) (Qal) to choose
1b) (Niphal) to be chosen
1c) (Pual) to be chosen, selected">977
[e]
(יְחֻבַּ֔ר)
(yə-ḥub-bar,
is joinedV-Pual-Imperf-3ms
 
q)
 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413
[e]
אֶ֥ל
’el
toPrep
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything">3605
[e]
כָּל־
kāl-
allN-msc
1) living, alive
1a) green (of vegetation)
1b) flowing, fresh (of water)
1c) lively, active (of man)
1d) reviving (of the springtime)
n m
2) relatives
3) life (abstract emphatic)
3a) life
3b) sustenance, maintenance
n f
4) living thing, animal
4a) animal
4b) life
4c) appetite
4d) revival, renewal
5) community">2416
[e]
הַחַיִּ֖ים
ha-ḥay-yîm
the livingArt | N-mp
1a) substance
1b) existence
1c) there is or are">3426
[e]
יֵ֣שׁ
yêš
there isAdv
986 [e]בִּטָּח֑וֹן
biṭ-ṭā-ḥō-wn;
hopeN-ms
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore">3588
[e]
כִּֽי־
kî-
forConj
1a) dog (literal)
1b) contempt or abasement (fig.)
1c) of pagan sacrifice
1d) of male cult prostitute (fig.)">3611
[e]
לְכֶ֤לֶב
lə-ḵe-leḇ
a dogPrep-l | N-ms
1) living, alive
1a) green (of vegetation)
1b) flowing, fresh (of water)
1c) lively, active (of man)
1d) reviving (of the springtime)
n m
2) relatives
3) life (abstract emphatic)
3a) life
3b) sustenance, maintenance
n f
4) living thing, animal
4a) animal
4b) life
4c) appetite
4d) revival, renewal
5) community">2416
[e]
חַי֙
ḥay
livingAdj-ms
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)">1931
[e]
ה֣וּא
isPro-3ms
1) good, pleasant, agreeable
1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)
1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)
1c) good, excellent (of its kind)
1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation
1e) good, appropriate, becoming
1f) better (comparative)
1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)
1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)
1i) good, kind, benign
1j) good, right (ethical)
n m
2) a good thing, benefit, welfare
2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
2b) good things (collective)
2c) good, benefit
2d) moral good
n f
3) welfare, benefit, good things
3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
3b) good things (collective)
3c) bounty">2896
[e]
ט֔וֹב
ṭō-wḇ,
betterAdj-ms
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that">4480
[e]
מִן־
min-
thanPrep
1a) pictures or images of lions">738 [e]הָאַרְיֵ֖ה
hā-’ar-yêh
a lionArt | N-ms
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely">4191
[e]
הַמֵּֽת׃
ham-mêṯ.
deadArt | V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms





















Hebrew Texts
קהלת 9:4 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
כִּי־מִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר [יִבָּחֵר כ] (יְחֻבַּ֔ר ק) אֶ֥ל כָּל־הַחַיִּ֖ים יֵ֣שׁ בִּטָּחֹ֑ון כִּֽי־לְכֶ֤לֶב חַי֙ ה֣וּא טֹ֔וב מִן־הָאַרְיֵ֖ה הַמֵּֽת׃

קהלת 9:4 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
כי־מי אשר [יבחר כ] (יחבר ק) אל כל־החיים יש בטחון כי־לכלב חי הוא טוב מן־האריה המת׃

קהלת 9:4 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
כי־מי אשר [יבחר כ] (יחבר ק) אל כל־החיים יש בטחון כי־לכלב חי הוא טוב מן־האריה המת׃

קהלת 9:4 Hebrew Bible
כי מי אשר יבחר אל כל החיים יש בטחון כי לכלב חי הוא טוב מן האריה המת׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
For whoever is joined with all the living, there is hope; surely a live dog is better than a dead lion.

King James Bible
For to him that is joined to all the living there is hope: for a living dog is better than a dead lion.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
But there is hope for whoever is joined with all the living, since a live dog is better than a dead lion.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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Links
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Ecclesiastes 9:3
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