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Ecclesiastes 7:17
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive)">408
[e]
אַל־
’al-
notAdv
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be wicked, act wickedly
1a2) to be guilty, be condemned
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to condemn as guilty (in civil relations)
1b2) to condemn as guilty (in ethical or religious relations)
1b3) to act wickedly (in ethics and religion)">7561
[e]
תִּרְשַׁ֥ע
tir-ša‘
do be wickedV-Qal-Imperf-2ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to become many, become numerous, multiply (of people, animals, things)
1a2) to be or grow great
1b) (Piel) to make large, enlarge, increase, become many
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make much, make many, have many
1c1a) to multiply, increase
1c1b) to make much to do, do much in respect of, transgress greatly
1c1c) to increase greatly or exceedingly
1c2) to make great, enlarge, do much
2) (Qal) to shoot">7235
[e]
הַרְבֵּ֖ה
har-bêh
overlyV-Hifil-InfAbs
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive)">408
[e]
וְאַל־
wə-’al-
norConj-w | Adv
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone">1961
[e]
תְּהִ֣י
tə-hî
beV-Qal-Imperf.Jus-2ms
5530 [e]סָכָ֑ל
sā-ḵāl;
foolishN-ms
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may">4100
[e]
לָ֥מָּה
lām-māh
WhyInterrog
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely">4191
[e]
תָמ֖וּת
ṯā-mūṯ
should you dieV-Qal-Imperf-2ms
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)">3808
[e]
בְּלֹ֥א
bə-lō
beforePrep-b | Adv-NegPrt
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion">6256
[e]
עִתֶּֽךָ׃
‘it-te-ḵā.
your timeN-csc | 2ms





















Hebrew Texts
קהלת 7:17 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
אַל־תִּרְשַׁ֥ע הַרְבֵּ֖ה וְאַל־תְּהִ֣י סָכָ֑ל לָ֥מָּה תָמ֖וּת בְּלֹ֥א עִתֶּֽךָ׃

קהלת 7:17 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
אל־תרשע הרבה ואל־תהי סכל למה תמות בלא עתך׃

קהלת 7:17 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
אל־תרשע הרבה ואל־תהי סכל למה תמות בלא עתך׃

קהלת 7:17 Hebrew Bible
אל תרשע הרבה ואל תהי סכל למה תמות בלא עתך׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Do not be excessively wicked and do not be a fool. Why should you die before your time?

King James Bible
Be not over much wicked, neither be thou foolish: why shouldest thou die before thy time?

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Don't be excessively wicked, and don't be foolish. Why should you die before your time?
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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why

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1 Samuel 25:38 And it came to pass about ten days after, that the LORD smote Nabal, …

Job 15:32,33 It shall be accomplished before his time, and his branch shall not be green…

Psalm 55:23 But you, O God, shall bring them down into the pit of destruction: …

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Acts 5:5,10 And Ananias hearing these words fell down, and gave up the ghost: …

Acts 12:23 And immediately the angel of the Lord smote him, because he gave …

before thy time

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Ecclesiastes 7:16
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