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1 Samuel 21:6
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to answer, respond to
1a2) to testify, respond as a witness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to make answer
1b2) to be answered, receive answer
2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully
3) (Qal) to dwell">6030
[e]
וַיַּעַן֩
way-ya-‘an
And answered
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel">1732 [e]דָּוִ֨ד
dā-wiḏ
David
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-
1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)
1b) pagan priests
1c) priests of Jehovah
1d) Levitical priests
1e) Zadokite priests
1f) Aaronic priests
1g) the high priest">3548
[e]
הַכֹּהֵ֜ן
hak-kō-hên
the priest
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559
[e]
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
way-yō-mer
and said
  ל֗וֹ
lōw,
to him
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore">3588
[e]
כִּ֣י
though
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather">518
[e]
אִם־
’im-
Truly
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)">802
[e]
אִשָּׁ֤ה
’iš-šāh
women
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to restrain, halt, stop
1a2) to retain
1b) (Niphal) to be restrained, be stayed, be under restraint">6113
[e]
עֲצֻֽרָה־
‘ă-ṣu-rāh-
[have been] kept
  לָ֙נוּ֙
lā-nū
from usConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1a) yesterday
1a1) recently, formerly (usual usage) (fig)
1b) as formerly, so more recently
1c) from yesterday, already">8543
[e]
כִּתְמ֣וֹל
kiṯ-mō-wl
aboutN-proper-ms
1a) an idiom for 'heretofore in times past'">8032 [e]שִׁלְשֹׁ֔ם
šil-šōm,
three daysDirObjM
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth">3318
[e]
בְּצֵאתִ֕י
bə-ṣê-ṯî
since I came outArt | N-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone">1961
[e]
וַיִּהְי֥וּ
way-yih-yū
and areConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1a) article, object (general)
1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel
1b1) implement (of hunting or war)
1b2) implement (of music)
1b3) implement, tool (of labour)
1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)
1b5) utensils, furniture
1c) vessel, receptacle (general)
1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed">3627
[e]
כְלֵֽי־
ḵə-lê-
the vesselsPrep | 3ms
1a) boy, lad, youth
1b) servant, retainer">5288
[e]
הַנְּעָרִ֖ים
han-nə-‘ā-rîm
of the young menConj
1a) apartness, sacredness, holiness
1a1) of God
1a2) of places
1a3) of things
1b) set-apartness, separateness">6944
[e]
קֹ֑דֶשׁ
qō-ḏeš;
holyConj
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)">1931
[e]
וְהוּא֙
wə-hū
and it [is]N-fs
1a) road, way, path
1b) journey
1c) direction
1d) manner, habit, way
1e) of course of life (fig.)
1f) of moral character (fig.)">1870
[e]
דֶּ֣רֶךְ
de-reḵ
in effectV-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-fs
2455 [e]חֹ֔ל
ḥōl,
commonPrep | 1cp
1) also, yea, though, so much the more
adv
2) furthermore, indeed">637
[e]
וְאַ֕ף
wə-’ap̄
and evenPrep-k | Adv
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore">3588
[e]
כִּ֥י
thoughAdv
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow">3117
[e]
הַיּ֖וֹם
hay-yō-wm
this dayPrep-b | V-Qal-Inf | 1cs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be set apart, be consecrated
1a2) to be hallowed
1a3) consecrated, tabooed
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to show oneself sacred or majestic
1b2) to be honoured, be treated as sacred
1b3) to be holy
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to set apart as sacred, consecrate, dedicate
1c2) to observe as holy, keep sacred
1c3) to honour as sacred, hallow
1c4) to consecrate
1d) (Pual)
1d1) to be consecrated
1d2) consecrated, dedicated
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to set apart, devote, consecrate
1e2) to regard or treat as sacred or hallow
1e3) to consecrate
1f) (Hithpael)
1f1) to keep oneself apart or separate
1f2) to cause Himself to be hallowed (of God)
1f3) to be observed as holy
1f4) to consecrate oneself">6942
[e]
יִקְדַּ֥שׁ
yiq-daš
it was sanctifiedConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
1a) article, object (general)
1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel
1b1) implement (of hunting or war)
1b2) implement (of music)
1b3) implement, tool (of labour)
1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)
1b5) utensils, furniture
1c) vessel, receptacle (general)
1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed">3627
[e]
בַּכֶּֽלִי׃
bak-ke-lî.
in the vesselN-mpc





















Hebrew Texts
שמואל א 21:6 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיַּעַן֩ דָּוִ֨ד אֶת־הַכֹּהֵ֜ן וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לֹ֗ו כִּ֣י אִם־אִשָּׁ֤ה עֲצֻֽרָה־לָ֙נוּ֙ כִּתְמֹ֣ול שִׁלְשֹׁ֔ם בְּצֵאתִ֕י וַיִּהְי֥וּ כְלֵֽי־הַנְּעָרִ֖ים קֹ֑דֶשׁ וְהוּא֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ חֹ֔ל וְאַ֕ף כִּ֥י הַיֹּ֖ום יִקְדַּ֥שׁ בַּכֶּֽלִי׃

שמואל א 21:6 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויען דוד את־הכהן ויאמר לו כי אם־אשה עצרה־לנו כתמול שלשם בצאתי ויהיו כלי־הנערים קדש והוא דרך חל ואף כי היום יקדש בכלי׃

שמואל א 21:6 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויען דוד את־הכהן ויאמר לו כי אם־אשה עצרה־לנו כתמול שלשם בצאתי ויהיו כלי־הנערים קדש והוא דרך חל ואף כי היום יקדש בכלי׃

שמואל א 21:6 Hebrew Bible
ויתן לו הכהן קדש כי לא היה שם לחם כי אם לחם הפנים המוסרים מלפני יהוה לשום לחם חם ביום הלקחו׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
So the priest gave him consecrated bread; for there was no bread there but the bread of the Presence which was removed from before the LORD, in order to put hot bread in its place when it was taken away.

King James Bible
So the priest gave him hallowed bread: for there was no bread there but the shewbread, that was taken from before the LORD, to put hot bread in the day when it was taken away.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
So the priest gave him the consecrated bread, for there was no bread there except the bread of the Presence that had been removed from the presence of the LORD. When the bread was removed, it had been replaced with warm bread.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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hot bread

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Links
1 Samuel 21:61 Samuel 21:6 NIV1 Samuel 21:6 NLT1 Samuel 21:6 ESV1 Samuel 21:6 NASB1 Samuel 21:6 KJV1 Samuel 21:6 Bible Apps1 Samuel 21:6 Biblia Paralela1 Samuel 21:6 Chinese Bible1 Samuel 21:6 French Bible1 Samuel 21:6 German BibleBible Hub
1 Samuel 21:5
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