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1 Samuel 14:21
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
n pr
1) a designation of the patriarchs and the Israelites
adj
2) a designation of the patriarchs and the Israelites">5680
[e]
וְהָעִבְרִ֗ים
wə-hā-‘iḇ-rîm,
Moreover the HebrewsConj-w, Art | N-proper-mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone">1961
[e]
הָי֤וּ
hā-yū
[who] wereV-Qal-Perf-3cp
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan">6430 [e]לַפְּלִשְׁתִּים֙
lap-pə-liš-tîm
with the PhilistinesPrep-l, Art | N-proper-mp
1a) yesterday
1b) formerly (fig.)
1c) from yesterday, already (in phrase)
2) (TWOT +) before, before that time, before the time, heretofore, of late, of old, these days, time(s) past">865
[e]
כְּאֶתְמ֣וֹל
kə-’eṯ-mō-wl
beforePrep-k | Adv
1a) an idiom for 'heretofore in times past'">8032 [e]שִׁלְשׁ֔וֹם
šil-šō-wm,
that timeAdv
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if">834
[e]
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
’ă-šer
whoPro-r
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself">5927
[e]
עָל֥וּ
‘ā-lū
went upV-Qal-Perf-3cp
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of">5973
[e]
עִמָּ֛ם
‘im-mām
with themPrep | 3mp
1a) camp, place of encampment
1b) camp of armed host, army camp
1c) those who encamp, company, body of people">4264
[e]
בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה
bam-ma-ḥă-neh
into the campPrep-b, Art | N-cs
1) places round about, circuit, round about
adv
2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about
prep
3) in the circuit, from every side">5439
[e]
סָבִ֑יב
sā-ḇîḇ;
[from the] surrounding [country]Adv
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike">1571
[e]
וְגַם־
wə-ḡam-
and alsoConj-w | Conj
1992 [e]הֵ֗מָּה
hêm-māh,
theyPro-3mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone">1961
[e]
לִֽהְיוֹת֙
lih-yō-wṯ
joinedPrep-l | V-Qal-Inf
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of">5973
[e]
עִם־
‘im-
withPrep
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile">3478
[e]
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
yiś-rā-’êl,
IsraelN-proper-ms
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if">834
[e]
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
’ă-šer
who [were]Pro-r
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of">5973
[e]
עִם־
‘im-
withPrep
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah">7586
[e]
שָׁא֖וּל
šā-’ūl
SaulN-proper-ms
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah">3129
[e]
וְיוֹנָתָֽן׃
wə-yō-w-nā-ṯān.
and JonathanConj-w | N-proper-ms





















Hebrew Texts
שמואל א 14:21 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וְהָעִבְרִ֗ים הָי֤וּ לַפְּלִשְׁתִּים֙ כְּאֶתְמֹ֣ול שִׁלְשֹׁ֔ום אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָל֥וּ עִמָּ֛ם בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה סָבִ֑יב וְגַם־הֵ֗מָּה לִֽהְיֹות֙ עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר עִם־שָׁא֖וּל וְיֹונָתָֽן׃

שמואל א 14:21 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
והעברים היו לפלשתים כאתמול שלשום אשר עלו עמם במחנה סביב וגם־המה להיות עם־ישראל אשר עם־שאול ויונתן׃

שמואל א 14:21 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
והעברים היו לפלשתים כאתמול שלשום אשר עלו עמם במחנה סביב וגם־המה להיות עם־ישראל אשר עם־שאול ויונתן׃

שמואל א 14:21 Hebrew Bible
והעברים היו לפלשתים כאתמול שלשום אשר עלו עמם במחנה סביב וגם המה להיות עם ישראל אשר עם שאול ויונתן׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Now the Hebrews who were with the Philistines previously, who went up with them all around in the camp, even they also turned to be with the Israelites who were with Saul and Jonathan.

King James Bible
Moreover the Hebrews that were with the Philistines before that time, which went up with them into the camp from the country round about, even they also turned to be with the Israelites that were with Saul and Jonathan.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
There were Hebrews from the area who had gone earlier into the camp to join the Philistines, but even they joined the Israelites who were with Saul and Jonathan.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

the Hebrews Probably such as they held in bondage, not who were their servants. Instead of (), `the Hebrews,' the LXX. evidently read (), for they have (), `the slaves;' but this reading is not countenanced by any another version, nor by any MS.

1 Samuel 29:4 And the princes of the Philistines were wroth with him; and the princes …

Judges 7:23 And the men of Israel gathered themselves together out of Naphtali, …

Links
1 Samuel 14:211 Samuel 14:21 NIV1 Samuel 14:21 NLT1 Samuel 14:21 ESV1 Samuel 14:21 NASB1 Samuel 14:21 KJV1 Samuel 14:21 Bible Apps1 Samuel 14:21 Biblia Paralela1 Samuel 14:21 Chinese Bible1 Samuel 14:21 French Bible1 Samuel 14:21 German BibleBible Hub
1 Samuel 14:20
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