Belize is a country known for its jungles, rainforests, and stunning coastline with coral reefs. While most people have heard of Belize City, the quieter region of Corozal is still off the radar but well worth a visit.
Corozal is the northernmost district in Belize and sits in Chetumal Bay on the Caribbean coastline. It’s a calmer district primarily known for agriculture, sugar cane production, and its status as a Free Trade Zone. Many people are drawn to Corozal for its low cost of living and proximity to Mexico.
If you want to learn more about Corozal, you’ve come to the right place. This article will discuss a brief history of the district, how to get there by car and plane, and the best things to do in this calm, beautiful region.
The History of the Corozal District
Mayans were the first known inhabitants of Belize. Their history in this region dates back to 2000 BC. Many Mayan ruins still exist today in Belize, including the Corozal District.
The War of the Castes really put Corozal on the map. This war was fought between Maya Indians and Spaniards. Mestizos—half Spanish, half Indian inhabitants—were allies of the Spanish that were forced to leave a nearby region of Mexico after a massacre on their stronghold.
This led to a large migration of Mestizos to Corozal in the 1850s. Along with numbers, these refugees also brought their Yucatan culture. This culture is a blend of Maya Indian and Spanish traditions, which have a significant influence on the culture of present-day Corozal.
During this period, Belize was under British control. Because of the valuable logwood in the country, the British were interested in claiming the country. Belize was officially a British colony between 1783 to 1964 and was called British Honduras.
The country was renamed Belize in 1964 and gained complete independence in 1981. The Corozal District, in particular, has strong ties to its Yucatan roots and Mexican neighbors. In fact, the easiest way to get to Corozal is usually through Mexico.
How To Get to Corozal
There are a few ways to get to Corozal:
- By plane to Corozal. Corozal’s local Ranchito airport has flights from Belize City and Mexico. While flying directly to Corozal may save you time, it will be more expensive than other options.
- By plane to Belize City. You can fly into Belize City and then take a cab, bus, shuttle, or ferry to Corozal. There are several travel combinations to get you from Belize International Airport to Corozal.
- By plane to Chetumal International Airport. While this airport is in Mexico, it is only a 30-minute drive to Corozal Town. You can take a bus, car, or taxi.
- By land. You can cross over via the land border if you come from Mexico. This is possible by a private driver, rental car, or public bus.
How Far Is Corozal From the Airport?
Corozal has its own airport, Ranchito, on the north side of the region. The second closest airport is the Chetumal International Airport in Mexico, which is 15.5 miles (25 km) away. Belize International Airport is about 80 miles (130 km) from Corozal.
While Ranchito is within the district, not many flights are available. Your best option is to use one of the international airports: Chetumal or Belize International.
Getting to Corozal is the tricky part, but once you are there, you can sit back and relax. Keep reading to discover the best things to do in this Caribbean paradise.
What To Do in Corozal
The tourism industry is slowly growing in Corozal. With the Mexican border close by, Corozal makes for a quiet destination still within driving distance to Yucatan hotspots like Tulum.
Housing developments have attracted foreign ex-pats who like the low prices and slow pace of living in this border region of Belize.
Corozal still doesn’t have a highly developed tourism infrastructure. However, this is part of its allure, and people enjoy walking around this area for its relaxing and authentic qualities.
While packed itineraries might not be on the agenda, there are charming sites, family-run restaurants, and beautiful views along the public waterfront.
Things To Do
Here are a few activities to enjoy while you’re in Corozal:
- Walk along the waterfront. From Rainbow Park South, the waterfront is public access. It isn’t your typical sandy beach but a promenade where you can walk along and enjoy the view. There are a few spots where local children enjoy jumping in.
- See the Cerros Mayan Ruins. These ancient ruins were said to have been built between 400 BC and 400 AD and include wall carvings, temples, and a tower. Some ruins require diving underwater, but there’s much to see on land.
- Check out the Corozal Town’s Public Square. This town square boasts a colorful fountain, clock tower, shops, and a beautiful mural.
- Shop at the downtown market. The downtown market is near the bus station by the town’s entrance. This outdoor market has several fresh produce vendors worth checking out in such a strong, agricultural region.
- Visit the Corozal House of Culture. The Corozal House of Culture, distinguished by its bright red roof, is the town’s main museum in the Corozal’s Public Market. It hosts artistic and historical items from the city and region.
- Fishing or biking. This district is an excellent place for both these activities. Rent fishing pools or bikes and explore the area as locals would. If you catch a fish, you may even be able to take it to a local restaurant and have them prepare it for you.
What To Eat in the Corozal District
Food in Corozal has influences from Belize, the Caribbean, and neighboring Mexico. You’ll find many cute, tasty restaurants in the area. Most are family-run establishments that cook their meals from scratch.
While Mexican food is well-known internationally, Belize cuisine is still largely under the radar. However, don’t let that discourage you. Belize has lots to offer in the food department, including these unique local dishes.
Unique Foods in Corozal District
These are a few popular dishes served in Corozal:
- Rice and beans with potato salad. This usually comes with your choice of protein: chicken, pork, beef, lobster, or shrimp. Meat is cooked with recado, a traditional herb that gives the meat a rich red hue.
- Ceviche. Ceviche in Belize is traditionally made from fresh, raw shrimp mixed with diced onions, lemon juice, cilantro, and tomato.
- Pibil pork. This is a Yucatec-Maya-inspired dish made of slow-roasted pork, tomato, onions, and cilantro. Added peppers give it a nice kick.
- Fresh juice. Fresh juice is everywhere in Belize, but Corozal is known for having some of the best. Stop by a fresh fruit stand in the morning and choose from a wide selection of fresh fruit options.
What are the similarities and differences in the food, culture, and activities between Corozal District and Belmopan City in Belize?
Corozal District and Belmopan City in Belize share similarities in their love for traditional cuisine and vibrant cultural celebrations. Both regions embrace a fusion of Mayan and Garifuna influences in their food and culture. However, Belmopan City offers a more modern and diverse culinary scene, showcasing international flavors alongside its traditional Belizean dishes.
Conclusion
Corozal district lies just south of the Mexican Yucatan in the Caribbean. It has influences from the many countries involved in the region’s history–Mayan, Spanish, British–but maintains its own unique Belize flair.
The laid-back, sleepy seaside region is perfect for getting a feel for the local culture. Grab a bike and ride down the waterfront or through the town square, or stop for some traditional cuisine at a family-owned restaurant.
Corozal district makes an excellent place for retirees or those simply wanting an authentic and peaceful vacation.
