Wisconsin Attorney General election, 2022
← 2018
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Wisconsin Attorney General |
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Democratic primary Republican primary General election |
Election details |
Filing deadline: June 1, 2022 |
Primary: August 9, 2022 General: November 8, 2022 Pre-election incumbent(s): Josh Kaul (Democratic) |
How to vote |
Poll times: 7 a.m. to 8 p.m. Voting in Wisconsin |
Ballotpedia analysis |
Federal and state primary competitiveness State executive elections in 2022 Impact of term limits in 2022 State government trifectas State government triplexes Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2022 |
Wisconsin executive elections |
Governor Lieutenant Governor |
Incumbent Josh Kaul (D) defeated Eric Toney (R) in the general election for Wisconsin attorney general on November 8, 2022.
Kaul was first elected in 2018, defeating incumbent Brad Schimel (R) 49.4% to 48.8%. Before Kaul's election, a Republican had held the office since 2007.
In September, Sabato's Crystal Ball senior columnist Louis Jacobson named this election as one of the five most competitive attorney general races in 2022, writing, "When Kaul won the office in 2018, his vote margin was narrow and tracked the showing of Democratic gubernatorial nominee Tony Evers. Evers is facing a tough reelection in 2022, and so is Kaul. ... [U]ltimately, [Kaul's] fate will probably mirror whatever happens to Evers in November, and possibly the result of the U.S. Senate race between GOP incumbent Ron Johnson and Democratic Lt. Gov. Mandela Barnes."[1]
Kaul's campaign website stated, "As Attorney General, Josh’s top priority is public safety. ... [H]is administration has investigated and/or prosecuted some of the most serious offenses in the state, including homicides, sexual assaults, robberies, internet crimes against children, and drug trafficking."[2] The website also stated, "[Kaul's] administration has fought crime, protected our natural resources, and defended our rights, taking on tough issues and getting results."[3] Kaul previously served as an assistant U.S. attorney in the U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland and as a voting rights attorney. Kaul's mother, Peggy Lautenschlager (D), served as attorney general from 2003 to 2007.
Toney was elected district attorney in Fond du Lac County in 2012 and was re-elected in 2016 and 2020.[4][5][6] Toney said he was running to "restore the Department of Justice’s mission to fight crime, support law enforcement, protect families, and enforce the rule of law," saying that Kaul had "failed to support law enforcement, politicized the Department of Justice, failed to defend our election laws, has rejected the title of Wisconsin’s 'Top Cop' and has begun to systematically defund the Department of Justice’s ability to prosecute cases[.]"[7]
The attorney general is the head of the Wisconsin Department of Justice and the chief legal officer for the state. During their campaigns, Kaul and Toney addressed issues such as public safety and crime, state abortion regulations, and election access and security.[2][7][8][9][10] To read more about the candidates and their key messages, click here.
In 2018, Democrats gained a state government triplex in Wisconsin when Democratic candidates defeated Republican incumbents in the elections for governor and attorney general, and the Democratic secretary of state was re-elected. All three offices were up for election again in 2022.
This was one of 30 elections for attorney general taking place in 2022. All 50 states have an attorney general who serves as the state's chief legal officer, responsible for enforcing state law and offering the state government advice on legal matters. In 43 states, the office was, at the time of the 2022 elections, an elected post. At the time of the 2022 elections, there were 27 Republican attorneys general and 23 Democratic attorneys general. Click here for an overview of all 30 attorney general elections that took place in 2022. A state government triplex refers to a situation where the governor, attorney general, and secretary of state are all members of the same political party. Heading into the 2022 elections, there were 23 Republican triplexes, 18 Democratic triplexes, and nine divided governments where neither party held triplex control.
For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:
- Wisconsin Attorney General election, 2022 (August 9 Democratic primary)
- Wisconsin Attorney General election, 2022 (August 9 Republican primary)
Candidates and election results
General election
General election for Attorney General of Wisconsin
Incumbent Josh Kaul defeated Eric Toney in the general election for Attorney General of Wisconsin on November 8, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Josh Kaul (D) | 50.6 | 1,333,369 | |
Eric Toney (R) | 49.3 | 1,298,369 | ||
Other/Write-in votes | 0.1 | 1,539 |
Total votes: 2,633,277 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Matthew Bughman (L)
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Attorney General of Wisconsin
Incumbent Josh Kaul advanced from the Democratic primary for Attorney General of Wisconsin on August 9, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Josh Kaul | 99.8 | 461,024 | |
Other/Write-in votes | 0.2 | 751 |
Total votes: 461,775 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for Attorney General of Wisconsin
Eric Toney defeated Adam Jarchow and Karen Mueller in the Republican primary for Attorney General of Wisconsin on August 9, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Eric Toney | 37.4 | 222,902 | |
Adam Jarchow | 36.9 | 220,045 | ||
Karen Mueller | 25.6 | 152,581 |
Total votes: 595,528 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Ryan Owens (R)
Voting information
- See also: Voting in Wisconsin
Candidate comparison
Candidate profiles
This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.
Party: Democratic Party
Incumbent: Yes
Political Office:
- Wisconsin Attorney General (Assumed office: 2019)
Biography: Kaul received a bachelor's degree in economics and history from Yale University in 2003 and a law degree from Stanford Law School, where he was president of the law review, in 2006. After law school, he clerked for U.S. Circuit Judge Michael Boudin. Kaul worked for Jenner & Block from 2007 to 2010. From 2010 to 2014, he was an assistant U.S. attorney in the District of Maryland. Kaul joined Perkins Coie as a voting rights attorney in 2014.
Show sources
Sources: Josh Kaul 2022 campaign website, "On the Issues," accessed September 28, 2022; Twitter, "Josh Kaul on September 23, 2022," accessed September 28, 2022; Facebook, "Josh Kaul on July 16, 2022," accessed September 28, 2022; Twitter, "Josh Kaul on September 24, 2022," accessed September 28, 2022; LinkedIn, "Josh Kaul," accessed September 28, 2022; Josh Kaul 2022 campaign website, "Meet Josh," accessed September 28, 2022
This information was current as of the candidate's run for Attorney General of Wisconsin in 2022.
Party: Republican Party
Incumbent: No
Political Office:
- Fond du Lac County District Attorney (Assumed office: 2013)
Biography: Toney received a bachelor's degree in history and political science from St. Norbert College in 2006 and a law degree from Mitchell Hamline School of Law in 2009. During law school, he was a certified student attorney in the Fond du Lac County district attorney's office. Before being elected as Fond du Lac County district attorney, Toney was an attorney at O'Rourke Law Offices.
Show sources
This information was current as of the candidate's run for Attorney General of Wisconsin in 2022.
Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses
Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.
No candidate in this race completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey.
Campaign advertisements
This section includes a selection of up to three campaign advertisements per candidate released in this race, as well as links to candidates' YouTube, Vimeo, and/or Facebook video pages. If you are aware of other links that should be included, please email us.
Josh Kaul
Ballotpedia did not come across any campaign ads for Kaul while conducting research on this election. If you are aware of any ads that should be included, please email us.
Eric Toney
June 4, 2022 |
April 3, 2021 |
View more ads here:
Election competitiveness
Polls
- See also: Ballotpedia's approach to covering polls
We provide results for polls that are included in polling aggregation from FiveThirtyEight and RealClearPolitics, when available. No polls were available for this election. To notify us of polls published in this election, please email us.
Endorsements
Click the links below to see endorsement lists published on candidate campaign websites, if available. If you are aware of a website that should be included, please email us.
Election spending
Campaign finance
General election
Satellite spending
- See also: Satellite spending
Satellite spending describes political spending not controlled by candidates or their campaigns; that is, any political expenditures made by groups or individuals that are not directly affiliated with a candidate. This includes spending by political party committees, super PACs, trade associations, and 501(c)(4) nonprofit groups.[12][13][14]
If available, this section includes links to online resources tracking satellite spending in this election. To notify us of a resource to add, email us.
- Click here to search independent expenditures reported to the Wisconsin Ethics Commission.
Election analysis
Click the tabs below to view information about demographics, past elections, and partisan control of the state.
- Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the state.
- Statewide elections - Information about recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections in the state.
- State partisanship - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
- Demographics - Information about the state's demographics and how they compare to the country as a whole.
Presidential elections
Cook PVI by congressional district
Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index for Wisconsin, 2022 | |||
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District | Incumbent | Party | PVI |
Wisconsin's 1st | Bryan Steil | Republican | R+3 |
Wisconsin's 2nd | Mark Pocan | Democratic | D+19 |
Wisconsin's 3rd | Open | Democratic | R+4 |
Wisconsin's 4th | Gwen Moore | Democratic | D+25 |
Wisconsin's 5th | Scott Fitzgerald | Republican | R+14 |
Wisconsin's 6th | Glenn Grothman | Republican | R+10 |
Wisconsin's 7th | Tom Tiffany | Republican | R+12 |
Wisconsin's 8th | Mike Gallagher | Republican | R+10 |
2020 presidential results by 2022 congressional district lines
2020 presidential results in congressional districts based on 2022 district lines, Wisconsin[15] | ||||
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District | Joe Biden | Donald Trump | ||
Wisconsin's 1st | 48.3% | 50.3% | ||
Wisconsin's 2nd | 70.2% | 28.4% | ||
Wisconsin's 3rd | 46.8% | 51.5% | ||
Wisconsin's 4th | 75.9% | 22.8% | ||
Wisconsin's 5th | 37.9% | 60.8% | ||
Wisconsin's 6th | 41.4% | 57.0% | ||
Wisconsin's 7th | 39.3% | 59.2% | ||
Wisconsin's 8th | 41.5% | 57.0% |
2012-2020
How a state's counties vote in a presidential election and the size of those counties can provide additional insights into election outcomes at other levels of government including statewide and congressional races. Below, four categories are used to describe each county's voting pattern over the 2012, 2016, and 2020 presidential elections: Solid, Trending, Battleground, and New. Click [show] on the table below for examples:
County-level voting pattern categories | |||||||
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Democratic | |||||||
Status | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | ||||
Solid Democratic | D | D | D | ||||
Trending Democratic | R | D | D | ||||
Battleground Democratic | D | R | D | ||||
New Democratic | R | R | D | ||||
Republican | |||||||
Status | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | ||||
Solid Republican | R | R | R | ||||
Trending Republican | D | R | R | ||||
Battleground Republican | R | D | R | ||||
New Republican | D | D | R |
Following the 2020 presidential election, 46.1% of Wisconsinites lived in one of the state's 37 Solid Republican counties, which voted for the Republican presidential candidate in every election from 2012 to 2020, and 35.7% lived in one of 12 Solid Democratic counties. Overall, Wisconsin was Battleground Democratic, having voted for Barack Obama (D) in 2012, Donald Trump (R) in 2016, and Joe Biden (D) in 2020. Use the table below to view the total number of each type of county in Wisconsin following the 2020 election as well as the overall percentage of the state population located in each county type.
Wisconsin county-level statistics, 2020 | |||||||
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Solid Republican | 37 | 46.1% | |||||
Solid Democratic | 12 | 35.7% | |||||
Trending Republican | 21 | 16.6% | |||||
Battleground Democratic | 2 | 1.6% | |||||
Total voted Democratic | 14 | 37.3% | |||||
Total voted Republican | 58 | 62.7% |
Historical voting trends
Wisconsin presidential election results (1900-2020)
- 15 Democratic wins
- 15 Republican wins
- 1 other win
Year | 1900 | 1904 | 1908 | 1912 | 1916 | 1920 | 1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 | 1940 | 1944 | 1948 | 1952 | 1956 | 1960 | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 |
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Winning Party | R | R | R | D | R | R | P[16] | R | D | D | D | R | D | R | R | R | D | R | R | D | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | D |
Statewide elections
This section details the results of the five most recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections held in the state.
U.S. Senate elections
The table below details the vote in the five most recent U.S. Senate races in Wisconsin.
U.S. Senate election results in Wisconsin | ||
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Race | Winner | Runner up |
2018 | 55.4% | 44.6% |
2016 | 50.2% | 46.8% |
2012 | 51.4% | 45.9% |
2010 | 51.9% | 47.0% |
2006 | 67.3% | 29.5% |
Average | 55.2 | 42.8 |
Gubernatorial elections
- See also: Governor of Wisconsin
The table below details the vote in the five most recent gubernatorial elections in Wisconsin.
Gubernatorial election results in Wisconsin | ||
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Race | Winner | Runner up |
2018 | 49.5% | 48.4% |
2014 | 52.3% | 46.6% |
2010 | 52.3% | 46.5% |
2006 | 52.8% | 45.4% |
2002 | 45.1% | 41.4% |
Average | 50.4 | 45.7 |
State partisanship
Congressional delegation
The table below displays the partisan composition of Wisconsin's congressional delegation as of November 2022.
Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Wisconsin, November 2022 | |||
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Party | U.S. Senate | U.S. House | Total |
Democratic | 1 | 3 | 4 |
Republican | 1 | 5 | 6 |
Independent | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vacancies | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 2 | 8 | 10 |
State executive
The table below displays the officeholders in Wisconsin's top four state executive offices as of November 2022.
State executive officials in Wisconsin, November 2022 | |
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Office | Officeholder |
Governor | Tony Evers |
Lieutenant Governor | Mandela Barnes |
Secretary of State | Dogulas J. La Follette |
Attorney General | Josh Kaul |
State legislature
The tables below highlight the partisan composition of the Wisconsin State Legislature as of November 2022.
Wisconsin State Senate
Party | As of November 2022 | |
---|---|---|
Democratic Party | 12 | |
Republican Party | 21 | |
Vacancies | 0 | |
Total | 33 |
Wisconsin State Assembly
Party | As of November 2022 | |
---|---|---|
Democratic Party | 38 | |
Republican Party | 57 | |
Vacancies | 4 | |
Total | 99 |
Trifecta control
As of November 2022, Wisconsin was a divided government, with Democrats controlling the governorship and Republican majorities in both chambers of the state legislature. The table below displays the historical trifecta status of the state.
Wisconsin Party Control: 1992-2022
Two years of Democratic trifectas • Ten years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 |
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Governor | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D |
Senate | D | R | R | R | D | D | R | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
House | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
Demographics
The table below details demographic data in Wisconsin and compares it to the broader United States as of 2019.
Demographic Data for Wisconsin | ||
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Wisconsin | United States | |
Population | 5,686,986 | 308,745,538 |
Land area (sq mi) | 54,167 | 3,531,905 |
Race and ethnicity** | ||
White | 85.4% | 72.5% |
Black/African American | 6.4% | 12.7% |
Asian | 2.8% | 5.5% |
Native American | 0.9% | 0.8% |
Pacific Islander | 0% | 0.2% |
Two or more | 2.4% | 3.3% |
Hispanic/Latino | 6.8% | 18% |
Education | ||
High school graduation rate | 92.2% | 88% |
College graduation rate | 30.1% | 32.1% |
Income | ||
Median household income | $61,747 | $62,843 |
Persons below poverty level | 11.3% | 13.4% |
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2010). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2014-2019). | ||
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here. |
Election context
2018
General election
General election for Attorney General of Wisconsin
Josh Kaul defeated incumbent Brad Schimel and Terry Larson in the general election for Attorney General of Wisconsin on November 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Josh Kaul (D) | 49.4 | 1,305,902 | |
Brad Schimel (R) | 48.8 | 1,288,712 | ||
Terry Larson (Constitution Party) | 1.8 | 47,038 | ||
Other/Write-in votes | 0.0 | 1,199 |
Total votes: 2,642,851 (100.00% precincts reporting) | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Attorney General of Wisconsin
Josh Kaul advanced from the Democratic primary for Attorney General of Wisconsin on August 14, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Josh Kaul | 100.0 | 432,954 |
Total votes: 432,954 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for Attorney General of Wisconsin
Incumbent Brad Schimel advanced from the Republican primary for Attorney General of Wisconsin on August 14, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Brad Schimel | 100.0 | 394,799 |
Total votes: 394,799 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
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Constitution primary election
Constitution primary for Attorney General of Wisconsin
Terry Larson advanced from the Constitution primary for Attorney General of Wisconsin on August 14, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Terry Larson | 100.0 | 354 |
Total votes: 354 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
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2014
Republican Brad Schimel won election on November 4, 2014.
Attorney General of Wisconsin, 2014 | ||||
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Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Republican | Brad Schimel | 51.5% | 1,211,388 | |
Democratic | Susan Happ | 45.4% | 1,066,866 | |
Libertarian | Thomas Nelson | 3% | 70,951 | |
Nonpartisan | Scattering | 0% | 1,120 | |
Total Votes | 2,350,325 | |||
Election results via Wisconsin Government Accountability Board |
2010
On November 2, 2010, J.B. Van Hollen won re-election to the office of Attorney General of Wisconsin. He defeated Scott Hassett (D) in the general election.
Attorney General of Wisconsin, 2010 | ||||
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Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Republican | J.B. Van Hollen Incumbent | 57.8% | 1,220,791 | |
Democratic | Scott Hassett | 42.1% | 890,080 | |
- | Scattering | 0.1% | 1,614 | |
Total Votes | 2,112,485 | |||
Election results via Wisconsin Government Accountability Board. |
Full history
To view the electoral history dating back to 2002 for the office of Attorney General of Wisconsin, click [show] to expand the section. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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On November 7, 2006, J.B. Van Hollen won election to the office of Attorney General of Wisconsin. He defeated Kathleen Falk (D) in the general election.
2002 On November 5, 2002, Peggy A. Lautenschlager won election to the office of Attorney General of Wisconsin. She defeated Vince Biskupic (R) in the general election.
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2022 battleground elections
- See also: Battlegrounds
This election was a battleground race. Other 2022 battleground elections included:
- Mayoral election in Austin, Texas (2022)
- Ohio's 9th Congressional District election, 2022 (May 3 Republican primary)
- Texas' 34th Congressional District election, 2022 (March 1 Democratic primary)
- United States Senate election in Nevada, 2022 (June 14 Republican primary)
- Wisconsin gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2022
See also
Wisconsin | State Executive Elections | News and Analysis |
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External links
Footnotes
- ↑ Sabato's Crystal Ball "The Attorneys General: A Dozen Races Dot the Competitive Landscape," September 14, 2022
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Josh Kaul 2022 campaign website, "On the Issues," accessed September 28, 2022
- ↑ Josh Kaul 2022 campaign website, "Meet Josh," accessed September 28, 2022
- ↑ Fond du Lac County, "Fond du Lac County 2012 Presidential and General Election," November 15, 2012
- ↑ Fond du Lac County, "All Contests Fond Du Lac County 2016 General Election," November 14, 2016
- ↑ Fond du Lac County, "All Contests Fond Du Lac County 2020 General Election," November 9, 2020
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Eric Toney 2022 campaign website, "Why I Am Running," accessed September 28, 2022
- ↑ Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, "What you need to know about Josh Kaul, the Democratic attorney general running for another term in Wisconsin," September 13, 2022
- ↑ Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, "What to know about Eric Toney, the Republican candidate for Wisconsin attorney general," September 13, 2022
- ↑ WKOW, "Crime in Milwaukee becoming issue in race for Wisconsin attorney general," September 7, 2022
- ↑ As of September 28, 2022, Kaul's endorsements were included on the "On the Issues" page of his campaign website.
- ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Outside Spending," accessed December 12, 2021
- ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Total Outside Spending by Election Cycle, All Groups," accessed December 12, 2021
- ↑ National Review.com, "Why the Media Hate Super PACs," December 12, 2021
- ↑ Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for 2020, 2016, and 2012," accessed September 9, 2022
- ↑ Progressive Party
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