%0 Conference Proceedings %T Chinese Poetry Generation with Planning based Neural Network %A Wang, Zhe %A He, Wei %A Wu, Hua %A Wu, Haiyang %A Li, Wei %A Wang, Haifeng %A Chen, Enhong %Y Matsumoto, Yuji %Y Prasad, Rashmi %S Proceedings of COLING 2016, the 26th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Technical Papers %D 2016 %8 December %I The COLING 2016 Organizing Committee %C Osaka, Japan %F wang-etal-2016-chinese %X Chinese poetry generation is a very challenging task in natural language processing. In this paper, we propose a novel two-stage poetry generating method which first plans the sub-topics of the poem according to the user’s writing intent, and then generates each line of the poem sequentially, using a modified recurrent neural network encoder-decoder framework. The proposed planning-based method can ensure that the generated poem is coherent and semantically consistent with the user’s intent. A comprehensive evaluation with human judgments demonstrates that our proposed approach outperforms the state-of-the-art poetry generating methods and the poem quality is somehow comparable to human poets. %U https://aclanthology.org/C16-1100 %P 1051-1060