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zbuniti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zbǔːniti/
  • Hyphenation: zbu‧ni‧ti

Verb

zbúniti pf (Cyrillic spelling збу́нити)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to confuse, perplex, baffle

Conjugation

More information Infinitive: zbuniti, Present verbal adverb: — ...
Infinitive: zbuniti Present verbal adverb: Past verbal adverb: zbúnīvši Verbal noun:
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present zbunim zbuniš zbuni zbunimo zbunite zbune
Future Future I zbunit ću1
zbuniću
zbunit ćeš1
zbunićeš
zbunit će1
zbuniće
zbunit ćemo1
zbunićemo
zbunit ćete1
zbunićete
zbunit ćē1
zbuniće
Future II bȕdēm zbunio2 bȕdēš zbunio2 bȕdē zbunio2 bȕdēmo zbunili2 bȕdēte zbunili2 bȕdū zbunili2
Past Perfect zbunio sam2 zbunio si2 zbunio je2 zbunili smo2 zbunili ste2 zbunili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam zbunio2 bȉo si zbunio2 bȉo je zbunio2 bíli smo zbunili2 bíli ste zbunili2 bíli su zbunili2
Aorist zbunih zbuni zbuni zbunismo zbuniste zbuniše
Conditional I zbunio bih2 zbunio bi2 zbunio bi2 zbunili bismo2 zbunili biste2 zbunili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih zbunio2 bȉo bi zbunio2 bȉo bi zbunio2 bíli bismo zbunili2 bíli biste zbunili2 bíli bi zbunili2
Imperative zbuni zbunimo zbunite
Active past participle zbunio m / zbunila f / zbunilo n zbunili m / zbunile f / zbunila n
Passive past participle zbunjen m / zbunjena f / zbunjeno n zbunjeni m / zbunjene f / zbunjena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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Further reading

  • zbuniti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

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