stroj
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: strój
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech stroj, from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
Pronunciation
Noun
stroj m inan
- machine
- Synonym: mašina
- šicí stroj ― sewing machine
Declension
Declension of stroj (soft masculine inanimate)
Derived terms
(adjectives):
(nouns):
(verbs):
Descendants
- Serbo-Croatian strȏj
Further reading
Old Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
Pronunciation
Noun
stroj m inan
Declension
Declension of stroj (soft o-stem)
This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
- Czech: stroj
Further reading
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “stroj”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed by Bogoslav Šulek from Czech stroj.
Noun
strȏj m (Cyrillic spelling стро̑ј)
Declension
Declension of stroj
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
Noun
strȏj m (Cyrillic spelling стро̑ј)
Declension
Declension of stroj
Slovak
Pronunciation
Noun
stroj m inan (relational adjective strojový or strojný, diminutive strojček or strojok, augmentative strojisko)
- machine (mechanical or electrical device)
Declension
Declension of stroj (pattern stroj)
Derived terms
- strojovo, strojove
Further reading
- “stroj”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Slovene
Etymology
Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian stroj, which in turn is a borrowing from Czech.
Pronunciation
Noun
strȍj m inan
Inflection
 |
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks. |
| Masculine inan., soft o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | stròj | ||
| gen. sing. | strôja | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
stròj | strôja | strôji |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
strôja | strôjev | strôjev |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
strôju | strôjema | strôjem |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
stròj | strôja | strôje |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
strôju | strôjih | strôjih |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
strôjem | strôjema | strôji |
Derived terms
References
- “stroj”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
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