hoditi
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Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *goditi.
Pronunciation
Verb
hoditi impf
Conjugation
| Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | hodich | hodichově (-va) | hodichom (-me/-my) | hodiech | hodiechově (-va) | hodiechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | hodi | hodista (-šta) | hodiste (-šte) | hodieše | hodiešta (-sta) | hodiešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | hodi | hodista (-šta) | hodichu | hodieše | hodiešta (-sta) | hodiechu |
Conjugation of hoditi (class IV)
Note: This table shows the most common forms of hoditi around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Verb
hoditi pf (imperfective házěti)
- (reflexive with sě) to hit
- Hodi sě mu v ruku. / Hodi sě jeho ruky.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- to throw
Conjugation
| Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | hodich | hodichově (-va) | hodichom (-me/-my) | hodiech | hodiechově (-va) | hodiechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | hodi | hodista (-šta) | hodiste (-šte) | hodieše | hodiešta (-sta) | hodiešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | hodi | hodista (-šta) | hodichu | hodieše | hodiešta (-sta) | hodiechu |
Conjugation of hoditi (class IV)
Note: This table shows the most common forms of hoditi around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Related terms
Descendants
- Czech: hodit
Further reading
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “hoditi”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
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Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoditi.
Pronunciation
Verb
hòditi impf (Cyrillic spelling хо̀дити)
- (intransitive) to walk, pace
- (intransitive) to move, head
Conjugation
| Infinitive: hoditi | Present verbal adverb: hòdēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: hòđēnje | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | hodim | hodiš | hodi | hodimo | hodite | hode | |
| Future | Future I | hodit ću1 hodiću |
hodit ćeš1 hodićeš |
hodit će1 hodiće |
hodit ćemo1 hodićemo |
hodit ćete1 hodićete |
hodit će1 hodiće |
| Future II | bȕdēm hodio2 | bȕdēš hodio2 | bȕdē hodio2 | bȕdēmo hodili2 | bȕdēte hodili2 | bȕdū hodili2 | |
| Past | Perfect | hodio sam2 | hodio si2 | hodio je2 | hodili smo2 | hodili ste2 | hodili su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam hodio2 | bȉo si hodio2 | bȉo je hodio2 | bíli smo hodili2 | bíli ste hodili2 | bíli su hodili2 | |
| Imperfect | hođah | hođaše | hođaše | hođasmo | hođaste | hođahu | |
| Conditional I | hodio bih2 | hodio bi2 | hodio bi2 | hodili bismo2 | hodili biste2 | hodili bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bȉo bih hodio2 | bȉo bi hodio2 | bȉo bi hodio2 | bíli bismo hodili2 | bíli biste hodili2 | bíli bi hodili2 | |
| Imperative | — | hodi | — | hodimo | hodite | — | |
| Active past participle | hodio m / hodila f / hodilo n | hodili m / hodile f / hodila n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
| |||||||
Conjugation of hoditi
Derived terms
- ishòditi
- ophòditi
- othòditi
- pohòditi
- prethòditi
- zahòditi
Related terms
Further reading
- “hoditi”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoditi.
Pronunciation
Verb
hodīti impf
- to walk
- hoditi v šolo ― to go to school
Inflection
| -iti -im (AP b) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | hodīti | |||||
| 1st singular | họ́dim | |||||
| infinitive | hodīti | hódit | ||||
| supine | hódit | |||||
| verbal noun | — | |||||
| participle | converb | |||||
| present | hodȅč | hodẹ̄ | ||||
| past | — | — | ||||
| l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| singular | hódił | hodȋla | hodílo | |||
| dual | hodíla | hodíli | hodíli | |||
| plural | hodíli | hodíle | hodíla | |||
| present | imperative | |||||
| 1st singular | họ́dim | — | ||||
| 2nd singular | họ́diš | hódi | ||||
| 3rd singular | họ́di | — | ||||
| 1st dual | họ́diva | hodȋva | ||||
| 2nd dual | họ́dita | hodȋta | ||||
| 3rd dual | họ́dita | — | ||||
| 1st plural | họ́dimo | hodȋmo | ||||
| 2nd plural | họ́dite | hodȋte | ||||
| 3rd plural | họ́dijo | — | ||||
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- “hoditi”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
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