bayar
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Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Malay bayar, from Classical Malay bayar, from Proto-Malayic *bayar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bayaD. Cognate with Tagalog bayad.
Pronunciation
Verb
bayar
- to pay
Conjugation
| Conjugation of bayar (meng-, intransitive) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Root | bayar | ||||
| Active | Involuntary | Passive | Basic / Imperative |
Emphatic / Jussive | |
| Active | membayar | terbayar | dibayar | bayar | bayarlah |
| Locative | membayari | terbayari | dibayari | bayari | bayarilah |
| Causative / Applicative1 | membayarkan | terbayarkan | dibayarkan | bayarkan | bayarkanlah |
| Causative | |||||
| Active | memperbayar | terperbayar | diperbayar | perbayar | perbayarlah |
| Locative | memperbayari | terperbayari | diperbayari | perbayari | perbayarilah |
| Causative / Applicative1 | memperbayarkan | terperbayarkan | diperbayarkan | perbayarkan | perbayarkanlah |
| 1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. | |||||
Derived terms
References
- “bayar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
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Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Malayic *bajaɣ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bayaD. Cognate with Tagalog bayad.
Pronunciation
Verb
bayar (Jawi spelling باير)
- to pay (finance).
- Bila kau nak bayar hutang kau, ah?!
- When are you gonna pay your debts, huh?!
Descendants
- > Indonesian: bayar (inherited)
Further reading
- “bayar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
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Noun
bayar
Etymology
From Proto-Philippine *bayaD, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bayaD.
Noun
bayar
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- Syllabification: ba‧yar
Noun
bayar (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜌᜇ᜔) (dialectal, Batangas, Rizal, informal)
- Alternative form of bayad
Adjective
bayár (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜌᜇ᜔) (dialectal, Batangas, Rizal, informal)
- Alternative form of bayad
Anagrams
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