arti
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arti (countable and uncountable, plural artis)
arti m (plural artinj, definite artiri, definite plural artinjtë)
Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦂꦠꦶ (arti, “to translate; meaning; mind, thought”), from Old Javanese arthi (“meaning, explanation”), from Sanskrit अर्थ (artha, “meaning, wealth”). Doublet of arta, erti, and harta.
arti
arti
arti
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *árˀtei (“to plough”); compare Latvian ar̂t, Proto-Slavic *oràti.[1]
árti (third-person present tense ãria, third-person past tense ãrė)
singular (vienaskaita) |
plural (daugiskaita) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) |
1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) | |||
aš | tu | jis/ji | mes | jūs | jie/jos | |||
indicative (tiesioginė nuosaka) |
present (esamasis laikas) |
ariù | arì | ãria | ãriame, ãriam |
ãriate, ãriat |
ãria | |
past (būtasis kartinis laikas) |
ariaũ | areĩ | ãrė | ãrėme, ãrėm |
ãrėte, ãrėt |
ãrė | ||
past frequentative (būtasis dažninis laikas) |
árdavau | árdavai | árdavo | árdavome, árdavom |
árdavote, árdavot |
árdavo | ||
future (būsimasis laikas) |
ársiu | ársi | ar̃s | ársime, ársim |
ársite, ársit |
ar̃s | ||
subjunctive (tariamoji nuosaka) |
árčiau | ártum | ártų | ártumėme, ártumėm, ártume |
ártumėte, ártumėt |
ártų | ||
imperative (liepiamoji nuosaka) |
— | árk, árki |
teãria | árkime, árkim |
árkite, árkit |
teãria |
Adjectival (dalyviai) | |||
---|---|---|---|
active | passive | ||
present | ãriąs, ãriantis | ãriamas | |
past | ãręs | ártas | |
past frequentative | árdavęs | — | |
future | ársiąs, ársiantis | ársimas | |
participle of necessity | — | ártinas | |
Adverbial | |||
special (pusdalyvis) | árdamas | ||
half-participle (padalyviai) |
present | ãriant | |
past | ãrus | ||
past frequentative | árdavus | ||
future | ársiant | ||
manner of action (būdinys) | árte, artinai |
From Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-t-i, from *h₂er- (“to fit”). The Lithuanian form is probably an old locative; compare dialectal artiẽ and namiẽ (“at home”). Exact cognates include Ancient Greek ἄρτι (árti, “just, just now”), Old Armenian արդ (ard, “just now”).[2] For the meaning, compare Ancient Greek ἄρτιος (ártios, “right, fitting”).
artì (comparative arčiaũ, superlative arčiáusiai)
artì
artì f pl
arti
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