kapa
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Noun
kapa (countable and uncountable, plural kapas)
- Alternative form of tapa (“Polynesian cloth”)
See also
Anagrams
Pronunciation
Adjective
kapa
Pronunciation
Noun
kapa n or f
Declension
when feminine:
Declension of kapa (hard feminine)
Indeclinable when neuter.
Further reading
Etymology
Uncertain. Compared with onomatopoeic kapista on one hand and Germanic words like Old Swedish skaveþorsker on the other.
Pronunciation
Noun
kapa (rare)
- Synonym of kapakala
Declension
| Inflection of kapa (Kotus type 9*E/kala, p-v gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kapa | kavat | |
| genitive | kavan | kapojen | |
| partitive | kapaa | kapoja | |
| illative | kapaan | kapoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kapa | kavat | |
| accusative | nom. | kapa | kavat |
| gen. | kavan | ||
| genitive | kavan | kapojen kapain rare | |
| partitive | kapaa | kapoja | |
| inessive | kavassa | kavoissa | |
| elative | kavasta | kavoista | |
| illative | kapaan | kapoihin | |
| adessive | kavalla | kavoilla | |
| ablative | kavalta | kavoilta | |
| allative | kavalle | kavoille | |
| essive | kapana | kapoina | |
| translative | kavaksi | kavoiksi | |
| abessive | kavatta | kavoitta | |
| instructive | — | kavoin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of kapa (Kotus type 9*E/kala, p-v gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
(compounds):
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *tapa. Cognate to Samoan siapo.
Pronunciation
Noun
kapa
Etymology
Back-formation from kapál.
Pronunciation
Noun
kapa (plural kapák)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | kapa | kapák |
| accusative | kapát | kapákat |
| dative | kapának | kapáknak |
| instrumental | kapával | kapákkal |
| causal-final | kapáért | kapákért |
| translative | kapává | kapákká |
| terminative | kapáig | kapákig |
| essive-formal | kapaként | kapákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | kapában | kapákban |
| superessive | kapán | kapákon |
| adessive | kapánál | kapáknál |
| illative | kapába | kapákba |
| sublative | kapára | kapákra |
| allative | kapához | kapákhoz |
| elative | kapából | kapákból |
| delative | kapáról | kapákról |
| ablative | kapától | kapáktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
kapáé | kapáké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
kapáéi | kapákéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | kapám | kapáim |
| 2nd person sing. | kapád | kapáid |
| 3rd person sing. | kapája | kapái |
| 1st person plural | kapánk | kapáink |
| 2nd person plural | kapátok | kapáitok |
| 3rd person plural | kapájuk | kapáik |
Derived terms
(Expressions):
- ásó, kapa, nagyharang
- néha még a kapanyél is elsül
Further reading
- kapa in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kapa. Cognates include Finnish kapa.
Pronunciation
Noun
kapa
- dried fish
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 11:
- Kapa, kala, kala, kana.
- Dried fish, fish, fish, hen.
Declension
| Declension of kapa (type 3/kana, p-v gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kapa | kavat |
| genitive | kavan | kappoin |
| partitive | kappaa | kapoja |
| illative | kappaa | kappoi |
| inessive | kavas | kavois |
| elative | kavast | kavoist |
| allative | kavalle | kavoille |
| adessive | kaval | kavoil |
| ablative | kavalt | kavoilt |
| translative | kavaks | kavoiks |
| essive | kapanna, kappaan | kapoinna, kappoin |
| exessive1) | kapant | kapoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 118
Pronunciation
Noun
kapa
References
- Rina, A. Dj., Kabba, John Lado B. (2011) “kapa”, in Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 43
- Allahverdi Verdizade (2019) “kapa”, in Lamboya word list, Leiden: LexiRumah
Noun
kapa m
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
kapa f
Declension
Declension of kapa
Etymology 1
Noun
kapa
Etymology 2
Noun
kapa
References
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
-kápa
- to chop
Inflection
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Etymology 2
Conjunction
kapa
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Learned borrowing from Late Latin cappa. Sense 5 is a semantic loan from Spanish capa.
Noun
kapa f (diminutive kapka)
- cover (top sheet of a bed)
- Synonym: narzuta
- (Anglicanism, Roman Catholicism) cope, mantle, mantum (long, loose cloak worn by a priest, deacon, or bishop when presiding over a ceremony other than the Mass)
- Synonym: pluwiał
- (nautical) companionway
- Synonym: zejściówka
- (equestrianism) horse blanket, rug (blanket placed underneath the saddle of a horse)
- (bullfighting) cape (cloth used by a bullfighter to trick the bull)
- Hypernym: płachta
- (Near Masovian) piece of leather used in flails to tie the sledge with the beater
Declension
Declension of kapa
Etymology 2
Noun
kapa f
Declension
Declension of kapa
Etymology 3
Noun
kapa f
- (colloquial) flop, turkey (failure)
Declension
Declension of kapa
Etymology 4
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
kapa m pers
Further reading
- kapa in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- kapa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- kapa in PWN's encyclopedia
- Władysław Matlakowski (1891) “kapa”, in “Zbiór wyrazów ludowych dawnej ziemi czerskiej”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume 4, Krakow: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 364
Pronunciation
Noun
kȁpa f (Cyrillic spelling ка̏па)
- cap (head covering)
Declension
Declension of kapa
Derived terms
Noun
kapa class ? (plural [please provide])
Etymology 1
Verb
kapa (present kapar, preterite kapade, supine kapat, imperative kapa)
- to hijack; to seize control over something
Conjugation
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | kapa | kapas | ||
| Supine | kapat | kapats | ||
| Imperative | kapa | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | kapen | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | kapar | kapade | kapas | kapades |
| Ind. plural1 | kapa | kapade | kapas | kapades |
| Subjunctive2 | kape | kapade | kapes | kapades |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | kapande | |||
| Past participle | kapad | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
Conjugation of kapa (weak)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from German kappen (“to cut off”).
Verb
kapa (present kapar, preterite kapade, supine kapat, imperative kapa)
- to cut, making shorter
- Maskinen kapar automatiskt stockarna i hanterbara längder.
- The machine automatically cuts the logs into manageable lengths.
Conjugation
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | kapa | kapas | ||
| Supine | kapat | kapats | ||
| Imperative | kapa | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | kapen | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | kapar | kapade | kapas | kapades |
| Ind. plural1 | kapa | kapade | kapas | kapades |
| Subjunctive2 | kape | kapade | kapes | kapades |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | kapande | |||
| Past participle | kapad | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
Conjugation of kapa (weak)
Related terms
- avkapa
- kap
Further reading
- kapa in Svensk ordbok.
- kapa in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
kapa (Sulat Sūg spelling كَفَ)
Derived terms
- kapaha
- kapahan
- kiyakapa
- kiyapa
- kumapa
- magkapa
- nagkapa
Noun
kapa
Pronunciation
Verb
kapa
Verb
kapa
- to scoop
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合羽 (kappa, “a raincoat, especially a poncho or other sleeveless style”).
Noun
kapa
- raincoat
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