痒
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Han character
痒 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 大廿手 (KTQ), four-corner 00151, composition ⿸疒羊)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 773, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22163
- Dae Jaweon: page 1183, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2673, character 1
- Unihan data for U+75D2
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ljaŋ, *laŋʔ) : semantic 疒 (“illness”) + phonetic 羊 (OC *laŋ).
Etymology 1
| For pronunciation and definitions of 痒 – see 癢 (“itchy; ticklish; itching to do something”). (This character is the simplified and variant traditional form of 癢). |
Notes:
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Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 痒 – see 瘍 (“sore; ulcer; carbuncle; to ulcerate; to fester”). (This character is a variant form of 瘍). |
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yáng
- Wade–Giles: yang2
- Yale: yáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yang
- Palladius: ян (jan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: joeng4
- Yale: yèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: joeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: yêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jœːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: zjang
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɢ](r)aŋ/, /*s.[ɢ]aŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ljaŋ/
Definitions
痒
- (archaic) to fall ill (through worry and anxiety)
- 哀我小心，癙憂以痒。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Āi wǒ xiǎoxīn, shǔyōu yǐ yáng. [Pinyin]
- Alas! through my anxious cares, my hidden sorrow goes on to make me ill.
哀我小心，癙忧以痒。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
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Kanji
痒
Readings
From Middle Chinese 痒 (MC yangX); compare Mandarin 痒 (yǎng):
From Middle Chinese 痒 (MC yang); compare Mandarin 痒 (yáng):
From Middle Chinese 痒 (MC zjang):
- Go-on: じょう (jō)←じやう (zyau, historical)
- Kan-on: しょう (shō)←しやう (syau, historical)
From native Japanese roots:
Compounds
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Hanja
痒 • (yang) (hangeul 양, revised yang, McCune–Reischauer yang, Yale yang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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