代
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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代 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+3, 5 strokes, cangjie input 人戈心 (OIP), four-corner 23240, composition ⿰亻弋)
Historical forms of the character 代 | |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Old Chinese | |
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戴 | *ʔl'ɯːɡs |
襶 | *tɯːɡs |
貸 | *l̥ʰɯːɡs |
代 | *l'ɯːɡs |
袋 | *l'ɯːɡs |
岱 | *l'ɯːɡs |
黛 | *l'ɯːɡs |
玳 | *l'ɯːɡs |
帒 | *l'ɯːɡs |
甙 | *l'ɯːɡs |
酨 | *l'ɯːs, *zlɯːs |
試 | *hljɯɡs |
弒 | *hljɯɡs |
忒 | *l̥ʰɯːɡ |
貣 | *l̥ʰɯːɡ, *l'ɯːɡ |
鴏 | *l'ɯːɡ |
栻 | *l̥ʰɯɡ, *hljɯɡ |
侙 | *l̥ʰɯɡ |
恜 | *l̥ʰɯɡ |
式 | *hljɯɡ |
軾 | *hljɯɡ |
拭 | *hljɯɡ |
鉽 | *hljɯɡ |
烒 | *hljɯɡ |
弋 | *lɯɡ |
芅 | *lɯɡ |
黓 | *lɯɡ |
隿 | *lɯɡ |
杙 | *lɯɡ |
釴 | *lɯɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *l'ɯːɡs) : semantic 亻 (“person”) + phonetic 弋 (OC *lɯɡ)
This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Is 代 (OC *lˤək-s) related to 狄 (OC *lˤek, “northern barbarians”), the Spring and Autumn state's founders?” |
Most of the people with this surname in Mainland China were originally with the surname 戴 (Dài) and was a result of second-round simplification of Chinese characters.
代
Others:
代
For pronunciation and definitions of 代 – see 戴 (“to wear something on the head; to carry on the head; etc.”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 戴). |
Notes:
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