ю
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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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A distinctive glyph is used for Bulgarian. |
ю (upper case Ю)
ю (upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (jəw) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (yu) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю̄ • (juu) class jj
ю (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (i͡u) (lower case, upper case Ю)
Cognate with Standard Mandarin 有 (yǒu).
ю • (i͡u)
Cognate with Standard Mandarin 油 (yóu).
ю • (i͡u)
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
ю • (ju)
Declension of ю | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||
nominative | ю (ju) | ю-влак (ju-vlak) | ||
accusative | юм (jum) | ю-влакым (ju-vlakym) | ||
genitive | юн (jun) | ю-влакын (ju-vlakyn) | ||
dative | юлан (julan) | ю-влаклан (ju-vlaklan) | ||
comitative | юге (juge) | ю-влакге (ju-vlakge) | ||
comparative | юла (jula) | ю-влакла (ju-vlakla) | ||
inessive | юшто (jušto) | ю-влакыште (ju-vlakyšte) | ||
illative (short) | юш (juš) | ю-влакыш (ju-vlakyš) | ||
illative (long) | юшко (juško) | ю-влакышке (ju-vlakyške) | ||
lative | юэш (jueš) | ю-влакеш (ju-vlakeš) |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
ю • (ju)
Declension of ю | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||
nominative | ю (ju) | ю-влак (ju-vlak) | ||
accusative | юм (jum) | ю-влакым (ju-vlakym) | ||
genitive | юн (jun) | ю-влакын (ju-vlakyn) | ||
dative | юлан (julan) | ю-влаклан (ju-vlaklan) | ||
comitative | юге (juge) | ю-влакге (ju-vlakge) | ||
comparative | юла (jula) | ю-влакла (ju-vlakla) | ||
inessive | юшто (jušto) | ю-влакыште (ju-vlakyšte) | ||
illative (short) | юш (juš) | ю-влакыш (ju-vlakyš) | ||
illative (long) | юшко (juško) | ю-влакышке (ju-vlakyške) | ||
lative | юэш (jueš) | ю-влакеш (ju-vlakeš) |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (jəw) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (yu) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ü) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (yu) (lower case, upper case Ю)
From Proto-Permic *ju, from Proto-Uralic *joke. Cognates include Finnish joki and Hungarian jó.
ю • (ju)
Declension of ю (stem: ю-) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ю (ju) | юяс (jujas) | |
accusative | I* | ю (ju) | юяс (jujas) |
II* | юӧс (juös) | юясӧс (jujasös) | |
instrumental | юӧн (juön) | юясӧн (jujasön) | |
comitative | юкӧд (juköd) | юяскӧд (jujasköd) | |
caritive | ютӧг (jutög) | юястӧг (jujastög) | |
consecutive | юла (jula) | юясла (jujasla) | |
genitive | юлӧн (julön) | юяслӧн (jujaslön) | |
ablative | юлысь (julyś) | юяслысь (jujaslyś) | |
dative | юлы (july) | юяслы (jujasly) | |
inessive | юын (juyn) | юясын (jujasyn) | |
elative | юысь (juyś) | юясысь (jujasyś) | |
illative | юӧ (juö) | юясӧ (jujasö) | |
egressive | юсянь (juśań) | юяссянь (jujasśań) | |
approximative | юлань (julań) | юяслань (jujaslań) | |
terminative | юӧдз (juödź) | юясӧдз (jujasödź) | |
prolative | I | юӧд (juöd) | юясӧд (jujasöd) |
II | юті (juti) | юясті (jujasti) | |
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. |
Possessive declension of ю | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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ю • (yu) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (yu) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju or jü) (lower case, upper case Ю)
This letter represents the iotated form of both у (u) and ү (ü), and can therefore be used in both back vowel and front vowel words for the purposes of vowel harmony. It is romanized as ju when used as a back vowel, and jü when used as a front vowel.
ю • (jü)
ю (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю (û) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
Only used in Russian borrowings.
ю (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю (ju)
singular | plural | reflexive | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
m | n | f | |||||||||
nominative | я (ja) |
ти (ti) |
вон (von) |
воно (vono) |
вона (vona) |
ми (mi) |
ви (vi) |
вони (voni) |
|||
genitive | мнє, ме 1 (mnje, me) |
тебе, це 1 (tebe, ce) |
його 1, нього 2, ньго 2, го 1 (joho, nʹoho, nʹho, ho) |
єй 1, нєй 2 (jej, njej) |
нас (nas) |
вас (vas) |
їх 1, нїх 2, их 3 (jix, njix, ix) |
себе (sebe) | |||
dative | мнє, ми (mnje, mi) |
тебе, ци (tebe, ci) |
йому 4, ньому 2, му (jomu, nʹomu, mu) |
єй, нєй 2 (jej, njej) |
нам (nam) |
вам (vam) |
їм 4, нїм 2, им 3 (jim, njim, im) |
себе (sebe) | |||
accusative | мнє, ме (mnje, me) |
тебе, це (tebe, ce) |
його 4, нього 2, ньго 2, го (joho, nʹoho, nʹho, ho) |
ю, ню 2 (ju, nju) |
нас (nas) |
вас (vas) |
їх 4, нїх 2, их 3 (jix, njix, ix) |
себе (sebe) | |||
instrumental 5 | мну (mnu) |
тобу (tobu) |
нїм (njim) |
ню (nju) |
нами (nami) |
вами (vami) |
нїма (njima) |
собу (sobu) | |||
locative 5 | мнє (mnje) |
тебе, це (tebe, ce) |
нїм / ньому (njim / n'omu) |
нєй (njej) |
нас (nas) |
вас (vas) |
нїх (njix) |
себе (sebe) | |||
|
ю (iu) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) n inan (indeclinable)
Inherited from English you. Cognate with Russenorsk ju (“you”).
ю (ju)
ю • (yu) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (yu) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (yu) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (yu) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (yu) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
From Proto-Finno-Permic *jewä. Probably a borrowing from some Indo-European language. See also Finnish jyvä.
ю • (ju)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю (yu) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (ju) (lower case, upper case Ю)
ю • (yu) (lower case, upper case Ю)
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