свита
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Bulgarian
Etymology 1
According to BER, inherited from Proto-Slavic *svita. Possibly related to Old Church Slavonic свитати (svitati, “to illuminate”) (whence dialectal Bulgarian сви́тка (svítka, “sparkle”)).
Pronunciation
Noun
сви́та • (svíta) f (diminutive сви́тица)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | сви́та svíta |
| definite | сви́тата svítata |
Declension of сви́та
References
- Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1904) “сви́та”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 135
- Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “свита¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 558
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Russian свита (svita), ultimately from French suite. Formally, a doublet of сюи́та (sjuíta) (direct French borrowing, meaning “musical suite”)
Pronunciation
Noun
сви́та • (svíta) f
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | сви́та svíta |
сви́ти svíti |
| definite | сви́тата svítata |
сви́тите svítite |
Declension of сви́та
References
- “свита”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “свита”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “свита³”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 558
Etymology 3
See titular lemma.
Pronunciation
Noun
сви́та • (svíta) n
- indefinite plural of сви́то (svíto): rolling papers, wrappings
References
- Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “свита²”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 559
Macedonian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
свита • (svita) f (uncountable)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | свита (svita) |
| definite unspecified | свитата (svitata) |
| definite proximal | свитава (svitava) |
| definite distal | свитана (svitana) |
| vocative | свито (svito) |
Related terms
- придружба (pridružba)
Russian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
сви́та • (svíta) f inan (genitive сви́ты, nominative plural сви́ты, genitive plural свит)
- suite, escort, retinue, entourage
- (geology) suite
- 1944, Казимир Калицкий [Kazimir Kalitsky], “Часть I. Современные методы поисков нефтяных залежей. Миграция нефти. Замечания общего характера”, in Научные основы поисков нефти; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):
- Совреме́нные гео́логи противопоставля́ют реа́льным нефтено́сным сви́там осо́бые гипотети́ческие нефтепроизводя́щие сви́ты, в кото́рых происхо́дит я́кобы генера́ция не́фти.
- Sovreménnyje geólogi protivopostavljájut reálʹnym neftenósnym svítam osóbyje gipotetíčeskije nefteproizvodjáščije svíty, v kotóryx proisxódit jákoby generácija néfti.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “свита”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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