Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]
AI tools

دل

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Arabic

More information Root ...
Root
د ل ل (d l l)
9 terms
Close

Pronunciation

Verb

دَلَّ • (dalla) I (non-past يَدُلُّ (yadullu), verbal noun دَلَالَة (dalāla))

  1. to show, to indicate, to direct
    الكتاب المقدس يدلُّنا على الطريق الصحيح. ― The Bible shows/directs us to the right path.
  2. [+ على] to be evidence of, to be proof of, to attest to, to demonstrate, to establish, to substantiate
  3. [+ على] to denote, to designate, to signify, to suggest
    لا شكلي ولا كلامي يَدُلّان على أنّي من الطبقة العُلْيا.
    Neither my way nor my speech show that I am from the upper class.

Conjugation

More information verbal noun الْمَصْدَر, active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل ...
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر		 دَلَالَة
dalāla
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل		 دَالّ
dāll
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول		 مَدْلُول
madlūl
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m دَلَلْتُ
dalaltu		 دَلَلْتَ
dalalta		 دَلَّ
dalla		 دَلَلْتُمَا
dalaltumā		 دَلَّا
dallā		 دَلَلْنَا
dalalnā		 دَلَلْتُمْ
dalaltum		 دَلُّوا
dallū
f دَلَلْتِ
dalalti		 دَلَّتْ
dallat		 دَلَّتَا
dallatā		 دَلَلْتُنَّ
dalaltunna		 دَلَلْنَ
dalalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m أَدُلُّ
ʔadullu		 تَدُلُّ
tadullu		 يَدُلُّ
yadullu		 تَدُلَّانِ
tadullāni		 يَدُلَّانِ
yadullāni		 نَدُلُّ
nadullu		 تَدُلُّونَ
tadullūna		 يَدُلُّونَ
yadullūna
f تَدُلِّينَ
tadullīna		 تَدُلُّ
tadullu		 تَدُلَّانِ
tadullāni		 تَدْلُلْنَ
tadlulna		 يَدْلُلْنَ
yadlulna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m أَدُلَّ
ʔadulla		 تَدُلَّ
tadulla		 يَدُلَّ
yadulla		 تَدُلَّا
tadullā		 يَدُلَّا
yadullā		 نَدُلَّ
nadulla		 تَدُلُّوا
tadullū		 يَدُلُّوا
yadullū
f تَدُلِّي
tadullī		 تَدُلَّ
tadulla		 تَدُلَّا
tadullā		 تَدْلُلْنَ
tadlulna		 يَدْلُلْنَ
yadlulna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m أَدُلَّ, أَدُلِّ, أَدْلُلْ
ʔadulla, ʔadulli, ʔadlul		 تَدُلَّ, تَدُلِّ, تَدْلُلْ
tadulla, tadulli, tadlul		 يَدُلَّ, يَدُلِّ, يَدْلُلْ
yadulla, yadulli, yadlul		 تَدُلَّا
tadullā		 يَدُلَّا
yadullā		 نَدُلَّ, نَدُلِّ, نَدْلُلْ
nadulla, nadulli, nadlul		 تَدُلُّوا
tadullū		 يَدُلُّوا
yadullū
f تَدُلِّي
tadullī		 تَدُلَّ, تَدُلِّ, تَدْلُلْ
tadulla, tadulli, tadlul		 تَدُلَّا
tadullā		 تَدْلُلْنَ
tadlulna		 يَدْلُلْنَ
yadlulna
imperative
الْأَمْر		 m دُلَّ, دُلِّ, اُدْلُلْ
dulla, dulli, udlul		 دُلَّا
dullā		 دُلُّوا
dullū
f دُلِّي
dullī		 اُدْلُلْنَ
udlulna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m دُلِلْتُ
duliltu		 دُلِلْتَ
dulilta		 دُلَّ
dulla		 دُلِلْتُمَا
duliltumā		 دُلَّا
dullā		 دُلِلْنَا
dulilnā		 دُلِلْتُمْ
duliltum		 دُلُّوا
dullū
f دُلِلْتِ
dulilti		 دُلَّتْ
dullat		 دُلَّتَا
dullatā		 دُلِلْتُنَّ
duliltunna		 دُلِلْنَ
dulilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m أُدَلُّ
ʔudallu		 تُدَلُّ
tudallu		 يُدَلُّ
yudallu		 تُدَلَّانِ
tudallāni		 يُدَلَّانِ
yudallāni		 نُدَلُّ
nudallu		 تُدَلُّونَ
tudallūna		 يُدَلُّونَ
yudallūna
f تُدَلِّينَ
tudallīna		 تُدَلُّ
tudallu		 تُدَلَّانِ
tudallāni		 تُدْلَلْنَ
tudlalna		 يُدْلَلْنَ
yudlalna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m أُدَلَّ
ʔudalla		 تُدَلَّ
tudalla		 يُدَلَّ
yudalla		 تُدَلَّا
tudallā		 يُدَلَّا
yudallā		 نُدَلَّ
nudalla		 تُدَلُّوا
tudallū		 يُدَلُّوا
yudallū
f تُدَلِّي
tudallī		 تُدَلَّ
tudalla		 تُدَلَّا
tudallā		 تُدْلَلْنَ
tudlalna		 يُدْلَلْنَ
yudlalna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m أُدَلَّ, أُدَلِّ, أُدْلَلْ
ʔudalla, ʔudalli, ʔudlal		 تُدَلَّ, تُدَلِّ, تُدْلَلْ
tudalla, tudalli, tudlal		 يُدَلَّ, يُدَلِّ, يُدْلَلْ
yudalla, yudalli, yudlal		 تُدَلَّا
tudallā		 يُدَلَّا
yudallā		 نُدَلَّ, نُدَلِّ, نُدْلَلْ
nudalla, nudalli, nudlal		 تُدَلُّوا
tudallū		 يُدَلُّوا
yudallū
f تُدَلِّي
tudallī		 تُدَلَّ, تُدَلِّ, تُدْلَلْ
tudalla, tudalli, tudlal		 تُدَلَّا
tudallā		 تُدْلَلْنَ
tudlalna		 يُدْلَلْنَ
yudlalna
Close
    Conjugation of دَلَّ (I, geminate, a ~ u, full passive (?), verbal noun دَلَالَة)

Baluchi

Etymology

From Classical Persian دل (dil), from Proto-Iranian *jŕ̥dayam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰŕ̥dayam, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.

Compare Avestan 𐬰𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬛 (zərəd), old Mazanderani زیله (zila) Sanskrit हृदय (hṛdaya), Armenian սիրտ (sirt), and English heart.

Doublet of زرد, which was inherited.

Noun

دل • (dil)

  1. (anatomy) heart
    Synonym: زرد (zird)

Derived terms

  • دلبر (dilbar, “sweetheart, beloved”)
  • دلکهر (dilkahr, “heartbroken”)
  • زنده‌دل (zinda-dil, “lively”)
  • شیردل (šérdel, “brave”)

Gujarati

Noun

دل • (dil) n (Lisan ud-Dawat)

  1. Arabic spelling of દિલ (dil)
    Synonyms: ھيّوں (haiyũ), ھردہ (hirdā), قلب (qalb), فؤاد (fuwād)

Laki

Noun

دل (dil)

  1. heart

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue; language”).

Alternative forms

Noun

دل • (dil)

  1. tongue (organ)
  2. anything shaped like a tongue
    1. (geography) spit, promontory
    2. tenon
  3. tongue (language)
  4. a prisoner taken to gain information
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Turkish: dil

Etymology 2

From Classical Persian دل (dil).

Noun

دل • (dil)

  1. heart (organ)
    Synonyms: یورك (yürek), قلب (kalb)
  2. (figurative) heart, courage; mind, feelings
    Synonym: گوڭل (göñül)
Descendants

References

Persian

Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fa

Etymology

From Middle Persian 𐭣𐭩𐭫 (dyl /⁠dil⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *jŕ̥dayam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰŕ̥dayam, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr; with a regular phonetic shift *ȷ́ŕ̥d- > *dŕ̥d > *dŕ̥l > dil. For the phonetic change, compare گل (gol) and سالار (sâlâr).

Cognates with Parthian 𐫉𐫏𐫡𐫅 (zyrd /⁠zirδ⁠/), Avestan 𐬰𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬛 (zərəd), old Mazanderani زیله (zila), Northern Kurdish dil, Sanskrit हृदय (hṛdaya), Armenian սիրտ (sirt), Pashto زړه (zrë,zra) and English heart.

Pronunciation

 

More information Readings, Classical reading? ...
Readings
Classical reading? dil
Dari reading? dil
Iranian reading? del
Tajik reading? dil
Close
  • Audio (Dari):(file)
  • Audio (Iran):(file)

Noun

More information Dari, Iranian Persian ...
Dari دل
Iranian Persian
Tajik дил
Close

دِل • (del) (plural دل‌ها (del-hâ))

  1. (original sense, now less common) heart
    Synonym: (now more common) قلب (qalb)
  2. (now common) stomach
    دلم درد می‌کند ― del-am dard mi-konad ― I have a stomachache
  3. mind; (figurative) the heart (as the seat of emotion)
    دلم شکست ― del-am šekast ― my heart is broken
  4. courage

Derived terms

Descendants

Punjabi

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian دل (dil). First attested as Old Punjabi ਦਿਲੁ (dilu).

Noun

دِل • (dil) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਦਿਲ)

  1. heart
  2. mind
  3. soul
  4. spirit, valor
  5. courage

Declension

More information singular, plural ...
Declension of دل
singular plural
direct دِل (dil) دِل (dil)
oblique دِل (dil) دِلاں (dilāṉ)
vocative دِلا (dilā) دِلو (dilo)
ablative دِلوں (diloṉ) دِلاں (dilāṉ)
locative دِلے (dile) دِلِیں (dilīṉ)
instrumental دِلوں (diloṉ) –
Close

Sindhi

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian دل (dil).

Pronunciation

Noun

دِلِ • (dili) f (Devanagari दिलि)

  1. heart
  2. courage
  3. desire

References

  • Khānu, Balocu (1960–1988) “دِلِ”, in Jāmiʻ Sindhī lughāta (in Sindhi), Hyderabad, Sindh: Sindhī Adabī Borḍ

South Levantine Arabic

More information Root ...
Root
د ل ل
2 terms
Close

Etymology

From Arabic دَلَّ (dalla).

Pronunciation

Verb

دلّ • (dall) I (present بدلّ (bidill))

  1. to guide, to direct, to indicate
    Synonyms: أرشد (ʔaršad), أشر (ʔaššar)

Conjugation

More information singular, plural ...
Conjugation of دل
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m دلّيت (dallēt) دلّيت (dallēt) دلّ (dall) دلّينا (dallēna) دلّيتو (dallētu) دلّو (dallu)
f دلّيتي (dallēti) دلّت (dallat)
present m بدلّ (badill) بتدلّ (bitdill) بدلّ (bidill) مندلّ (mindill) بتدلّو (bitdillu) بدلّو (bidillu)
f بتدلّي (bitdilli) بتدلّ (bitdill)
subjunctive m ادلّ (adill) تدلّ (tdill) يدلّ (ydill) ندلّ (ndill) تدلّو (tdillu) يدلّو (ydillu)
f تدلّي (tdilli) تدلّ (tdill)
imperative m دلّ (dill) دلّو (dillu)
f دلّي (dilli)
Close

Urdu

Wikiwand - on

Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.