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í
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "i"
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Boko
Noun
í
References
- V Vydrin, On the Problem of the Proto-Mande Homeland (JOLR, 2009)
Bokobaru
Noun
í
References
- V Vydrin, On the Problem of the Proto-Mande Homeland (JOLR, 2009)
Busa
Noun
í
References
- V Vydrin, On the Problem of the Proto-Mande Homeland (JOLR, 2009)
Czech
Letter
í (lower case, upper case Í)
Dakota
Noun
í
Faroese
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Letter
í (upper case Í)
- The eleventh letter of the Faroese alphabet, written in the Latin script.
See also
Etymology 2
From Old Norse í, from Proto-Germanic *in, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁én.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Preposition
í
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Hungarian
Pronunciation
Letter
í (lower case, upper case Í)
- The sixteenth letter of the Hungarian alphabet, called í and written in the Latin script.
Declension
See also
- (Latin-script letters) betű; A a, Á á, B b, C c, Cs cs, D d, Dz dz, Dzs dzs, E e, É é, F f, G g, Gy gy, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, Ly ly, M m, N n, Ny ny, O o, Ó ó, Ö ö, Ő ő, P p, R r, S s, Sz sz, T t, Ty ty, U u, Ú ú, Ü ü, Ű ű, V v, Z z, Zs zs. Only in the extended alphabet: Q q W w X x Y y. Commonly used: ch. Also defined: à ë. In surnames (selection): ä aa cz ds eé eö ew oe oó th ts ÿ.
Further reading
- í in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
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Icelandic
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Letter
í (upper case Í)
- The twelfth letter of the Icelandic alphabet, written in the Latin script.
See also
Etymology 2
From Old Norse í, from Proto-Germanic *in, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁én.
Preposition
í
- in; to (direction) [with accusative]
- Ég geng í kirkjuna. ― I walk to the church
- in (location) [with dative]
- Hann er í húsinu. ― He is in the house
- for; over (spanning a time period) [with accusative]
- Við ókum í tvær klukkustundir. ― We drove for two hours.
Derived terms
- borga út í hönd
- breiðast út eins og eldur í sinu, fara eins og eldur í sinu
- bölva í sand og ösku
- elda ofan í
- falla allur ketill í eld
- fara í kringum
- fara í kringum eins og köttur í kringum heitan graut
- farðu í rassgat
- fela í sér
- fetta fingur út í
- ganga eins og í sögu
- ganga í kringum
- glugga í
- hafa bein í nefinu
- hafa mörg járn í eldinum
- hringja í
- höggva í spað
- í bráð
- í húð og hár
- í nafni
- í senn
- í símanum
- í sundur
- í trúnaði
- íbúð
- kaupa köttinn í sekknum
- láta í friði
- leiðast út í
- liggja í kör
- lofa upp í ermina
- morgunstund gefur gull í mund
- ná sér í
- setjast í helgan stein
- sinn er siður í landi hverju
- sjá í gegnum fingur við
- skara í eldinn
- spá í
- svara í sömu mynt
- takast í hendur
- tala í kringum
- toga í
- þykja súrt í broti
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Irish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From sí with loss of s- by analogy with é (“him”).
Pronoun
í (emphatic form ise, disjunctive)
See also
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
í
- alternative form of uí (“grandson, descendant”)
Etymology 3
Letter
í (upper case Í)
- The letter i with an acute accent, known as í fada (literally “long i”).
Noun
í
- The name of the Latin-script letter i/I.
See also
- (Latin-script letters) litir; A a (Á á), B b (Bh bh, bhF bhf, bP bp), C c (Ch ch), D d (Dh dh, dT dt), E e (É é), F f (Fh fh), G g (gC gc, Gh gh), H h, I i (Í í), L l, M m (mB mb, Mh mh), N n (nD nd, nG ng), O o (Ó ó), P p (Ph ph), R r, S s (Sh sh), T t (Th th, tS ts), U u (Ú ú), V v
- (diacritics) ◌́ ◌̇
- (dotted letters used chiefly in Gaelic type) Ḃ ḃ, Ċ ċ, Ḋ ḋ, Ḟ ḟ, Ġ ġ, Ṁ ṁ, Ṗ ṗ, Ṡ ẛ ṡ, Ṫ ṫ
Mutation
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
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Navajo
Letter
í (upper case Í)
- A variant of i representing an /i/ with a high tone
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a (Á á, Ą ą, Ą́ ą́), B b, Ch ch, Chʼ chʼ, D d, Dl dl, Dz dz, E e (É é, Ę ę, Ę́ ę́), G g, Gh gh, H h, Hw hw, X x, I i (Í í, Į į, Į́ į́), J j, K k, Kʼ kʼ, Kw kw, ʼ, L l, Ł ł, M m, N n (Ń ń), O o (Ó ó, Ǫ ǫ, Ǫ́ ǫ́), S s, Sh sh, T t, Tʼ tʼ, Tł tł, Tłʼ tłʼ, Ts ts, Tsʼ tsʼ, W w, Y y, Z z, Zh zh
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Noon
Pronunciation
Letter
í (upper case Í)
- A letter of the Noon alphabet, written in the Latin script.
Old Irish
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Particle
í
- deictic particle, used mostly in combination with the definite article or a demonstrative determiner/pronoun
Derived terms
Preposition
í
- alternative spelling of i
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “4 í, hí”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Thurneysen, Rudolf (1940) [1909] D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., A Grammar of Old Irish, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, translation of Handbuch des Alt-Irischen (in German), →ISBN, §§ 474, 475.2, pages 299–301; reprinted 2017
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *in (“in, into”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁én (“in”).
Preposition
í
- in remaining in a place [with dative]
- in motion towards a place [with accusative]
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- Richard Cleasby, Guðbrandur Vigfússon (1874) “í”, in An Icelandic-English Dictionary, 1st edition, Oxford: Oxford Clarendon Press
Portuguese
Etymology
The letter i with an acute accent.
Letter
í
- a letter of the Portuguese alphabet
Slovak
Pronunciation
Letter
í (upper case Í)
- The eighteenth letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.
See also
Slovene
Etymology 1
Letter i with acute (◌́) to signify long stressed vowel.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Slovene, tonal) IPA(key): /ˈíː/, /ˈìː/, [ˈîː], [ˈǐː], [ˈɪ́ː], [ˈɪ̀ː], [ˈɪ̂ː], [ˈɪ̌ː], SNPT: /ī/
- (Standard Slovene, non-tonal) IPA(key): /ˈiː/, SNPT: /í/
Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.
- Rhymes: -iː (non-tonal)
- Hyphenation: í
- Homophones: Í, dolgi i (tonal and non-tonal)
Letter
í (lower case, upper case Í)
- Additional letter, used to denote the long stress on i.
Symbol
í
- (non-tonal SNPT) Phonetic transcription of sound [iː].
Etymology 2
Letter i with acute (◌́) to signify long low-pitched vowel.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Slovene, tonal) IPA(key): /ˈìː/, [ˈǐː], [ˈɪ̀ː], [ˈɪ̌ː], SNPT: /í/
- (Standard Slovene, non-tonal) IPA(key): /ˈiː/, SNPT: /í/
Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.
- (Standard Slovene, tonal) IPA(key): [ˌakuˈtíːɾaˌnì ˈdò̞ːu̯ɡí ˈîː], [ˌakuˈtíːɾaˌnì ˈdò̞ːu̯ɡí ˈǐː], SNPT: [akutȋrani dó̭u̯gi ī] (akutirani dolgi i)
- (Standard Slovene, non-tonal) IPA(key): [ˌakuˈtiːɾaˌni ˈdo̞ːu̯ɡi ˈiː], SNPT: [akutírani dō̭u̯gi í]
- (Most Littoral and Rovte dialects, part of Upper Carniolan dialects) IPA(key): [ˌakuˈtíːɾaˌnì ˈdò̞ːu̯ɣí ˈîː], [ˌakuˈtíːɾaˌnì ˈdò̞ːu̯ɣí ˈǐː], SNPT (tonal): [akutȋrani dó̭u̯ɣi ī]
- (Some Upper Carniolan and Carinthian dialects, particularly Rosen Valley dialect) IPA(key): [ˌakuˈtíːʀaˌnì ˈdò̞ːu̯ɡí ˈîː], [ˌakuˈtíːʀaˌnì ˈdò̞ːu̯ɡí ˈǐː], SNPT (tonal): [akutȋṙani dó̭u̯gi ī]
Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.
- Rhymes: -iː (non-tonal)
- Hyphenation: í
Symbol
í
- (tonal SNPT) Phonetic transcription of sound [ìː].
Usage notes
Symbol is sometimes used as a letter to denote pitch in a word, but that is mostly limited to foreign or specialized dictionaries.
Etymology 3
Letter i with acute (◌́) to signify short vowel.
Pronunciation
Dialectal pronunciations
Map
Carinthian dialects
Littoral dialects
Rovte dialects
Upper Carniolan dialects
Lower Carniolan dialects
Styrian dialects
Pannonian dialects
Letter
í (lower case, upper case Í)
- (Natisone Valley dialect) Additional letter, used to denote the short stress on i.
Etymology 4
Letter i with acute (◌́) to signify stressed vowel.
Pronunciation
Dialectal pronunciations
Map
Carinthian dialects
Littoral dialects
Rovte dialects
Upper Carniolan dialects
Lower Carniolan dialects
Styrian dialects
Pannonian dialects
Letter
í (lower case, upper case Í)
- (Resian) Additional letter, used to denote the stress on i.
See also
References
- Toporišič, Jože (2000) Slovenska slovnica / Jože Toporišič. - 4. prenovljena in razširjena izd. (in Slovene), Maribor: Obzorja, →ISBN
- Steenwijk, Han (1994) Ortografia resiana = Tö jošt rozajanskë pïsanjë (overall work in Italian and Slovene), Padua: CLEUP
- Špehonja, Nino (2012) Nediška gramatika (in Italian), Poligrafice San Marco
Spanish
Letter
í
- A letter of the Latin alphabet representing the accented sound /i/
See also
Tlingit
Pronunciation
Letter
í (upper case Í)
- A letter of the Tlingit alphabet, written in the Latin script.
See also
- Canada:
- (Latin-script letters) A a, Á á, À à, Â â, Ch ch, Chʼ chʼ, D d, Dł dł, Dz dz, E e, É é, È è, Ê ê, G g, Gw gw, Gh gh, Ghw ghw, H h, I i, Í í, Ì ì, Î î, J j, K k, Kw kw, Kʼ kʼ, Kʼw kʼw, Kh kh, Khw khw, Khʼ khʼ, Khʼw khʼw (L l), Ł ł, Łʼ łʼ (M m), N n (O o), S s, Sʼ sʼ, Sh sh, T t, Tʼ tʼ, Tl tl, Tlʼ tlʼ, Ts ts, Tsʼ tsʼ, U u, Ú ú, Ù ù, Û û, W w, X x, Xw xw, Xʼ xʼ, Xʼw xʼw, Xh xh, Xhw xhw, Xhʼ xhʼ, Xhʼw xhʼw, Y y (Ÿ ÿ), ․
- US:
- (Latin-script letters) A a, Á á, Aa aa, Áa áa, Ch ch, Chʼ chʼ, D d, Dl dl, Dz dz, E e, É é, Ee ee, Ée ée, Ei ei, Éi éi, G g, Gw gw, G̱ g̱, G̱w g̱w, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, Kw kw, Kʼ kʼ, Kʼw kʼw, Ḵ ḵ, Ḵw ḵw, Ḵʼ ḵʼ, Ḵʼw ḵʼw, L l, Lʼ lʼ (Ḻ ḻ, M m), N n (O o), Oo oo, Óo óo, S s, Sʼ sʼ, Sh sh, T t, Tʼ tʼ, Tl tl, Tlʼ tlʼ, Ts ts, Tsʼ tsʼ, U u, Ú ú, W w, X x, Xw xw, Xʼ xʼ, Xʼw xʼw, X̱ x̱, X̱w x̱w, X̱ʼ x̱ʼ, X̱ʼw x̱ʼw, Y y (Ÿ ÿ, Y̱ y̱), ․
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
Determiner
í
- pronunciation spelling of ấy (“that”), representing Northern Vietnam Vietnamese
Particle
í
- pronunciation spelling of ấy, representing Northern Vietnam Vietnamese
See also
- (Quốc ngữ letters) chữ cái; A a (À à, Ả ả, Ã ã, Á á, Ạ ạ), Ă ă (Ằ ằ, Ẳ ẳ, Ẵ ẵ, Ắ ắ, Ặ ặ), Â â (Ầ ầ, Ẩ ẩ, Ẫ ẫ, Ấ ấ, Ậ ậ), B b, C c (Ch ch), D d, Đ đ, E e (È è, Ẻ ẻ, Ẽ ẽ, É é, Ẹ ẹ), Ê ê (Ề ề, Ể ể, Ễ ễ, Ế ế, Ệ ệ), G g (Gh gh, Gi gi), H h, I i (Ì ì, Ỉ ỉ, Ĩ ĩ, Í í, Ị ị), K k (Kh kh), L l, M m, N n (Ng ng, Ngh ngh, Nh nh), O o (Ò ò, Ỏ ỏ, Õ õ, Ó ó, Ọ ọ), Ô ô (Ồ ồ, Ổ ổ, Ỗ ỗ, Ố ố, Ộ ộ), Ơ ơ (Ờ ờ, Ở ở, Ỡ ỡ, Ớ ớ, Ợ ợ), P p (Ph ph), Q q (Qu qu), R r, S s, T t (Th th, Tr tr), U u (Ù ù, Ủ ủ, Ũ ũ, Ú ú, Ụ ụ), Ư ư (Ừ ừ, Ử ử, Ữ ữ, Ứ ứ, Ự ự), V v, X x, Y y (Ỳ ỳ, Ỷ ỷ, Ỹ ỹ, Ý ý, Ỵ ỵ)
Welsh
Pronunciation
Letter
í (upper case Í)
- The letter I, marked for its short vocalic pronunciation when in a stressed final syllable of a polysyllabic word.
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