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Wang Zijia

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Wang Zijia (Chinese: 王紫稼; pinyin: Wáng Zǐjià or Chinese: 王子嘉; pinyin: Wáng Zǐjiā, 1622–1657[1]) or Wang Zijie (Chinese: 王子玠; pinyin: Wáng Zǐjiè), born Wang Jia (Chinese: 王稼; pinyin: Wáng Jià), was a Chinese kunqu actor of the Ming–Qing transition who played dan roles (i.e. he impersonated women). He "mesmerize[d] a new generation of youths after the fall of the Ming" and befriended some of the leading scholars such as Gong Dingzi, Qian Qianyi, and Wu Weiye.[2]

Originally from Suzhou, Wang first joined the household troupe of the scholar-official Xu Qian. After the Ming government disbanded Xu's troupe, Wang joined the household troupe of Xu's nemesis Tu Guobao before heading to Beijing to try his luck.[3]

When he returned from Beijing, Wang Zijia was flogged to death on the order of the Suzhou censor Li Senxian (李森先) — who was his admirer[4] but also a "moral zealot"[3] — for allegedly corruption morality.

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In fiction

Wang Zijia's rise and fall formed one of the main storylines of the Qing dynasty novel Wutong Ying (梧桐影, "The Parasol's Shade").[5]

Kunqu actor Li Gonglü (李公律) played Wang Zijia in the 2005 TV series The Romantic King of Dramas (風流戲王).[6]

References

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