Species of gastropod From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Haliotis virginea, Virgin pāua, is a species of edible sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Haliotidae, the abalone.[2]
Haliotis virginea | |
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External view of a shell of Haliotis virginea | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
Subclass: | Vetigastropoda |
Order: | Lepetellida |
Family: | Haliotidae |
Genus: | Haliotis |
Species: | H. virginea |
Binomial name | |
Haliotis virginea Gmelin, 1791 | |
Synonyms | |
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The size of the shell varies between 30 mm and 75 mm.
DNA extracted from H. virginae shells in museums showed three main population divisions, inhabiting the Three Kings Islands; the Chatham, Auckland, and Antipodes Islands; and mainland New Zealand (as well as Campbell Island). These three clades do not correspond to the subspecies recognised above.[3]
This marine species is endemic to New Zealand.
Haliotis virginea and three other Haliotis species are known as "pāua" in New Zealand and are a restricted food source.
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