Federal cities of Russia - Wikiwand

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In the Russian Federation, a city of federal importance^[1]^[2] (Russian: город федерального значения, romanized: gorod federalnogo znacheniya), also known as a federal city, is a city that has a status of both an inhabited locality and a constituent federal subject. Russia has three federal cities: Moscow, Saint Petersburg, and Sevastopol,^[3] which was annexed in 2014 but remains internationally recognised as part of Ukraine.^[4]

Moscow and Saint Petersburg are the largest cities in the country: Moscow is the national capital and Saint Petersburg is a former Russian capital and an important port city by the Baltic Sea.^[5] Currently, Sevastopol houses the Sevastopol Naval Base, the main port of the Russian Black Sea Fleet.

More information Map #, Code ...

Map #	Code	ISO code	Name	Flag	Coat of arms	Federal district	Economic region	Area (km²)^[6]	Population (2017 est.)^[7]
1	77	RU-MOW	Moscow			Central	Central	2,561.5	12,506,468
2	78	RU-SPE	Saint Petersburg			Northwestern	Northwestern	1,439	5,351,935
3	92	UA-40	Sevastopol^[a]			Southern	North Caucasus	864^[8]	436,670^[8]

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Annexed by Russia in 2014; recognized internationally as a part of Ukraine.

[1]
"Chapter 3. The Federal Structure - The Constitution of the Russian Federation". www.constitution.ru.
[2]
"Конституция Российской Федерации".
[3]
"Putin signs laws on reunification of Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol with Russia". ITAR TASS. March 21, 2014. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
[4]
"General Assembly Adopts Resolution Calling upon States Not to Recognize Changes in Status of Crimea Region | UN Press". press.un.org. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
[5]
Gritsai, Olga; van der Wusten, Herman (2000). "Moscow and St. Petersburg, a sequence of capitals, a tale of two cities". GeoJournal. 51 (1/2): 33–45. doi:10.1023/A:1010849220006. JSTOR 41147495. S2CID 154264277.
[6]
Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (May 21, 2004). "Территория, число районов, населённых пунктов и сельских администраций по субъектам Российской Федерации (Territory, Number of Districts, Inhabited Localities, and Rural Administration by Federal Subjects of the Russian Federation)". Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Archived from the original on September 28, 2011. Retrieved April 18, 2008.
[7]
Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (January 1, 2014). "Оценка численности населения на 1 января 2014 года и в среднем за 2013 год (Estimated population of Russia on 1 January 2014 and the average for 2013)". Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 25, 2014.
[8]
"A General data of the region". Sevastopol City State Administration. Archived from the original on February 11, 2014. Retrieved April 7, 2014.

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