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East Burra (Old Norse: Barrey)[6] is one of the Scalloway Islands, a subgroup of the Shetland Islands in Scotland. It is connected by a bridge to West Burra.

Quick Facts Old Norse name, Meaning of name ...
East Burra
Old Norse nameBarrey[1]
Meaning of nameeast broch island?
Location
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East Burra
East Burra
East Burra shown within Shetland
OS grid referenceHU388339
Coordinates60.08°N 1.31°W / 60.08; -1.31
Physical geography
Island groupShetland
Area515 ha
Area rank73[2]
Highest elevation81 m
Administration
Council areaShetland Islands
CountryScotland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Demographics
Population76[3]
Population rank49[2]
Population density15 people/km2[3][4]
Lymphad
References[4][5]
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The south end of East Burra

With an area of 515 hectares (1,273 acres) it is the twelfth largest of the Shetland Islands.

East Burra has a much smaller population than West Burra and no substantial settlement; rather, there are a few hamlets and a scattering of individual croft houses. It is known for its Neolithic remains including a burnt mound, and for sea caves. The roofless, plain, Old Haa (manor or laird's house) of Houss is a prominent feature. From Houss, it is possible to walk the two kilometres or so to the cliffs at the southern end of the island. From there, the island of South Havra, nowadays home only to sheep and seabirds, can be clearly seen.

East Burra is linked to the Shetland Mainland via West Burra and Trondra by a series of bridges.

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Etymology

Collins Encyclopedia of Scotland suggests that the name "Burra" is a corruption of "Borgarey" (island of the broch),[7] and while this is unlikely, and no broch is extant, the place name Brough, on West Burra lends some support to this case. However, the form used in the Orkneyinga saga is "Barrey".[1]

References

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